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From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) : [ web1913 ]
Plover \Plov"er\, n. [OF. plovier, F. pluvier, prop., the rain
bird, fr. LL. (assumed) pluviarius, fr. L. pluvia rain, from
pluere to rain; akin to E. float, G. fliessen to flow. See
Float.]
1. (Zo["o]l.) Any one of numerous species of limicoline birds
belonging to the family Charadrid[ae], and especially
those belonging to the subfamily Charadrins[ae]. They
are prized as game birds.
2. (Zo["o]l.) Any grallatorial bird allied to, or resembling,
the true plovers, as the crab plover ({Dromas ardeola);
the American upland, plover ({Bartramia longicauda); and
other species of sandpipers.
Note: Among the more important species are the blackbellied,
or blackbreasted, plover ({Charadrius squatarola}) of
America and Europe; -- called also gray plover,
bull-head plover, Swiss plover, sea plover, and
oxeye; the golden plover (see under Golden); the
ring+or+ringed+plover+({[AE]gialitis+hiaticula" rel="nofollow">ring or ringed plover ({[AE]gialitis hiaticula). See
Ringneck. The piping plover ({[AE]gialitis
meloda); Wilson's plover ({[AE]. Wilsonia}); the
mountain+plover+({[AE].+montana" rel="nofollow">mountain plover ({[AE]. montana); and the
semipalmated+plover+({[AE].+semipalmata" rel="nofollow">semipalmated plover ({[AE]. semipalmata), are all
small American species.
Bastard plover (Zo["o]l.), the lapwing.
Long-legged, or yellow-legged, plover. See Tattler.
Plover's page, the dunlin. [Prov. Eng.]
Rock plover, or Stone plover, the black-bellied plover.
[Prov. Eng.]
Whistling plover.
(a) The golden plover.
(b) The black-bellied plover.
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