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47 definitions found
From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.44 :   [ gcide ]

  Sustain \Sus*tain"\, n.
     One who, or that which, upholds or sustains; a sustainer.
     [Obs.]
     [1913 Webster]
  
           I waked again, for my sustain was the Lord. --Milton.
     [1913 Webster]

From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.44 :   [ gcide ]

  Sustain \Sus*tain"\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Sustained; p. pr. &
     vb. n. Sustaining.] [OE. sustenen, susteinen, OF. sustenir,
     sostenir, F. soutenir (the French prefix is properly fr. L.
     subtus below, fr. sub under), L. sustinere; pref. sus- (see
     Sub-) + tenere to hold. See Tenable, and cf.
     Sustenance.]
     1. To keep from falling; to bear; to uphold; to support; as,
        a foundation sustains the superstructure; a beast sustains
        a load; a rope sustains a weight.
        [1913 Webster]
  
              Every pillar the temple to sustain.   --Chaucer.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     2. Hence, to keep from sinking, as in despondence, or the
        like; to support.
        [1913 Webster]
  
              No comfortable expectations of another life to
              sustain him under the evils in this world.
                                                    --Tillotson.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     3. To maintain; to keep alive; to support; to subsist; to
        nourish; as, provisions to sustain an army.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     4. To aid, comfort, or relieve; to vindicate. --Shak.
        [1913 Webster]
  
              His sons, who seek the tyrant to sustain. --Dryden.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     5. To endure without failing or yielding; to bear up under;
        as, to sustain defeat and disappointment.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     6. To suffer; to bear; to undergo.
        [1913 Webster]
  
              Shall Turnus, then, such endless toil sustain?
                                                    --Dryden.
        [1913 Webster]
  
              You shall sustain more new disgraces. --Shak.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     7. To allow the prosecution of; to admit as valid; to
        sanction; to continue; not to dismiss or abate; as, the
        court sustained the action or suit.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     8. To prove; to establish by evidence; to corroborate or
        confirm; to be conclusive of; as, to sustain a charge, an
        accusation, or a proposition.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     Syn: To support; uphold; subsist; assist; relieve; suffer;
          undergo.
          [1913 Webster]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) :   [ web1913 ]

  Sustain \Sus*tain"\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Sustained; p. pr. &
     vb. n. Sustaining.] [OE. sustenen, susteinen, OF. sustenir,
     sostenir, F. soutenir (the French prefix is properly fr. L.
     subtus below, fr. sub under), L. sustinere; pref. sus- (see
     Sub-) + tenere to hold. See Tenable, and cf.
     Sustenance.]
     1. To keep from falling; to bear; to uphold; to support; as,
        a foundation sustains the superstructure; a beast sustains
        a load; a rope sustains a weight.
  
              Every pillar the temple to sustain.   --Chaucer.
  
     2. Hence, to keep from sinking, as in despondence, or the
        like; to support.
  
              No comfortable expectations of another life to
              sustain him under the evils in this world.
                                                    --Tillotson.
  
     3. To maintain; to keep alive; to support; to subsist; to
        nourish; as, provisions to sustain an army.
  
     4. To aid, comfort, or relieve; to vindicate. --Shak.
  
              His sons, who seek the tyrant to sustain. --Dryden.
  
     5. To endure without failing or yielding; to bear up under;
        as, to sustain defeat and disappointment.
  
     6. To suffer; to bear; to undergo.
  
              Shall Turnus, then, such endless toil sustain?
                                                    --Dryden.
  
              You shall sustain more new disgraces. --Shak.
  
     7. To allow the prosecution of; to admit as valid; to
        sanction; to continue; not to dismiss or abate; as, the
        court sustained the action or suit.
  
     8. To prove; to establish by evidence; to corroborate or
        confirm; to be conclusive of; as, to sustain a charge, an
        accusation, or a proposition.
  
     Syn: To support; uphold; subsist; assist; relieve; suffer;
          undergo.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) :   [ web1913 ]

  Sustain \Sus*tain"\, n.
     One who, or that which, upholds or sustains; a sustainer.
     [Obs.]
  
           I waked again, for my sustain was the Lord. --Milton.

From WordNet (r) 2.0 :   [ wn ]

  sustain
       v 1: lengthen or extend in duration or space; "We sustained the
            diplomatic negociations as long as possible"; "prolong
            the treatment of the patient"; "keep up the good work"
            [syn: prolong, keep up]
       2: undergo (as of injuries and illnesses); "She suffered a
          fracture in the accident"; "He had an insulin shock after
          eating three candy bars"; "She got a bruise on her leg";
          "He got his arm broken in the scuffle" [syn: suffer, have,
           get]
       3: provide with nourishment; "We sustained ourselves on bread
          and water"; "This kind of food is not nourishing for young
          children" [syn: nourish, nurture]
       4: supply with necessities and support; "She alone sustained
          her family"; "The money will sustain our good cause";
          "There's little to earn and many to keep" [syn: keep, maintain]
       5: be the physical support of; carry the weight of; "The beam
          holds up the roof"; "He supported me with one hand while I
          balanced on the beam"; "What's holding that mirror?" [syn:
           hold, support, hold up]
       6: admit as valid; "The court sustained the motion"
       7: establish or strengthen as with new evidence or facts; "his
          story confirmed my doubts"; "The evidence supports the
          defendant" [syn: confirm, corroborate, substantiate,
           support, affirm] [ant: negate]

From Greek Wiktionary: All languages (2023-07-27) :   [ dictinfo.com:wikt-el-ALL-2023-07-27 ]

  sustain
     Αγγλικά n.
     1 παρέχω τα απαραίτητα, συντηρώ
     2 διατηρώ, παρατείνω την ύπαρξη κάποιου πράγματος
     3 ενθαρρύνω, υποστηρίζω
     4 αποδέχομαι, εγκρίνω
     5 δοκιμάζω μια αρνητική εμπειρία, υποφέρω από κάτι
     6 αντέχω ένα βάρος
     Αγγλικά vb.
     1 παρέχω τα απαραίτητα, συντηρώ
     2 διατηρώ, παρατείνω την ύπαρξη κάποιου πράγματος
     3 ενθαρρύνω, υποστηρίζω
     4 αποδέχομαι, εγκρίνω
     5 δοκιμάζω μια αρνητική εμπειρία, υποφέρω από κάτι
     6 αντέχω ένα βάρος

From English Wiktionary: All languages (2023-07-27) :   [ dictinfo.com:wikt-en-ALL-2023-07-27 ]

  sustain
     n.
     (lb en music) A mechanism which can be used to hold a note, as the
  right pedal on a piano.
     vb.
     1 (lb en transitive) To maintain, or keep in existence.
     2 (lb en transitive) To provide for or nourish.
     3 (lb en transitive) To encourage or sanction (something).
  (rfquote-sense: en)
     4 (lb en transitive) To experience or suffer (''an injury, etc.'').
     5 (lb en transitive) To confirm, prove, or corroborate; to uphold.
     6 (lb en law of a judge) To allow, accept, or admit (e.g. an
  objection or motion) as valid.
     7 To keep from falling; to bear; to uphold; to support.
     8 To aid, comfort, or relieve; to vindicate.

From English Wiktionary: English language only (2023-07-27) :   [ dictinfo.com:wikt-en-en-2023-07-27 ]

  sustain
     n.
     (lb en music) A mechanism which can be used to hold a note, as the
  right pedal on a piano.
     vb.
     1 (lb en transitive) To maintain, or keep in existence.
     2 (lb en transitive) To provide for or nourish.
     3 (lb en transitive) To encourage or sanction (something).
  (rfquote-sense: en)
     4 (lb en transitive) To experience or suffer (''an injury, etc.'').
     5 (lb en transitive) To confirm, prove, or corroborate; to uphold.
     6 (lb en law of a judge) To allow, accept, or admit (e.g. an
  objection or motion) as valid.
     7 To keep from falling; to bear; to uphold; to support.
     8 To aid, comfort, or relieve; to vindicate.

From English Wiktionary: Western, Greek, and Slavonic languages only (2023-07-27) :   [ dictinfo.com:wikt-en-Western_Greek_Slavonic-2023-07-27 ]

  sustain
     n.
     (lb en music) A mechanism which can be used to hold a note, as the
  right pedal on a piano.
     vb.
     1 (lb en transitive) To maintain, or keep in existence.
     2 (lb en transitive) To provide for or nourish.
     3 (lb en transitive) To encourage or sanction (something).
  (rfquote-sense: en)
     4 (lb en transitive) To experience or suffer (''an injury, etc.'').
     5 (lb en transitive) To confirm, prove, or corroborate; to uphold.
     6 (lb en law of a judge) To allow, accept, or admit (e.g. an
  objection or motion) as valid.
     7 To keep from falling; to bear; to uphold; to support.
     8 To aid, comfort, or relieve; to vindicate.

From English Wiktionary: Western languages only (2023-07-27) :   [ dictinfo.com:wikt-en-Western-2023-07-27 ]

  sustain
     n.
     (lb en music) A mechanism which can be used to hold a note, as the
  right pedal on a piano.
     vb.
     1 (lb en transitive) To maintain, or keep in existence.
     2 (lb en transitive) To provide for or nourish.
     3 (lb en transitive) To encourage or sanction (something).
  (rfquote-sense: en)
     4 (lb en transitive) To experience or suffer (''an injury, etc.'').
     5 (lb en transitive) To confirm, prove, or corroborate; to uphold.
     6 (lb en law of a judge) To allow, accept, or admit (e.g. an
  objection or motion) as valid.
     7 To keep from falling; to bear; to uphold; to support.
     8 To aid, comfort, or relieve; to vindicate.

From Finnish Wiktionary: All languages (2023-07-27) :   [ dictinfo.com:wikt-fi-ALL-2023-07-27 ]

  sustain
     Englanti vb.
     1 kestää
     2 nojata
     3 ylläpitää

From Swedish Wiktionary: All languages (2023-07-27) :   [ dictinfo.com:wikt-sv-ALL-2023-07-27 ]

  sustain
     Engelska vb.
     1 tåla
     2 hålla i gång, hålla vid liv
     3 (tagg ålderdomligt språk=en) försvara
     4 ådra sig (skador), lida, bli utsatt för

From English-Afrikaans FreeDict Dictionary ver. 0.1.3 :   [ freedict:eng-afr ]

  sustain /səstˈeɪn/
  ondersteun

From English-Arabic FreeDict Dictionary ver. 0.6.3 :   [ freedict:eng-ara ]

  Sustain /səstˈeɪn/
  تحمّل

From English-български език FreeDict+WikDict dictionary ver. 2023.05.29 :   [ freedict:eng-bul ]

  sustain //səˈsteɪn// 
  1. поддържам, потвърждавам
  to maintain something
  2. издържам
  to provide for or nourish something

From English-Czech dicts.info/FreeDict Dictionary ver. 0.1.3 :   [ freedict:eng-ces ]

  sustain /səstˈeɪn/ 
  trpět

From English-Czech dicts.info/FreeDict Dictionary ver. 0.1.3 :   [ freedict:eng-ces ]

  sustain /səstˈeɪn/ 
  snášet

From English-Czech dicts.info/FreeDict Dictionary ver. 0.1.3 :   [ freedict:eng-ces ]

  sustain /səstˈeɪn/ 
  strpět

From English-Czech dicts.info/FreeDict Dictionary ver. 0.1.3 :   [ freedict:eng-ces ]

  sustain /səstˈeɪn/ 
  podpořit

From English-Czech dicts.info/FreeDict Dictionary ver. 0.1.3 :   [ freedict:eng-ces ]

  sustain /səstˈeɪn/ 
  vydržovat

From English-Czech dicts.info/FreeDict Dictionary ver. 0.1.3 :   [ freedict:eng-ces ]

  sustain /səstˈeɪn/
  trpět

From English-Czech dicts.info/FreeDict Dictionary ver. 0.1.3 :   [ freedict:eng-ces ]

  sustain /səstˈeɪn/
  strpět

From English-Czech dicts.info/FreeDict Dictionary ver. 0.1.3 :   [ freedict:eng-ces ]

  sustain /səstˈeɪn/
  snést

From English-Czech dicts.info/FreeDict Dictionary ver. 0.1.3 :   [ freedict:eng-ces ]

  sustain /səstˈeɪn/
  snášet

From English-Czech dicts.info/FreeDict Dictionary ver. 0.1.3 :   [ freedict:eng-ces ]

  sustain /səstˈeɪn/ 
  udržet

From English-Czech dicts.info/FreeDict Dictionary ver. 0.1.3 :   [ freedict:eng-ces ]

  sustain /səstˈeɪn/ 
  uživit

From English-Czech dicts.info/FreeDict Dictionary ver. 0.1.3 :   [ freedict:eng-ces ]

  sustain /səstˈeɪn/ 
  zachovat

From English-Czech dicts.info/FreeDict Dictionary ver. 0.1.3 :   [ freedict:eng-ces ]

  sustain /səstˈeɪn/ 
  utrpět

From English-Czech dicts.info/FreeDict Dictionary ver. 0.1.3 :   [ freedict:eng-ces ]

  sustain /səstˈeɪn/ 
  vydržet

From Eurfa Saesneg, English-Welsh Eurfa/Freedict dictionary ver. 0.2.3 :   [ freedict:eng-cym ]

  sustain /səstˈeɪn/ 
  maentumio 

From English - German Ding/FreeDict dictionary ver. 1.9-fd1 :   [ freedict:eng-deu ]

  sustain /səstˈeɪn/ 
   [formal] etw. tragen 
           Note: Gewicht
     Synonyms: bear, carry, stand, support
  
   see: bearing, carrying, standing, supporting, sustaining, born/borne, carried, stood, supported, sustained
  
           Note: weight

From English - Modern Greek XDXF/FreeDict dictionary ver. 0.1.1 :   [ freedict:eng-ell ]

  sustain /səstˈeɪn/
  
  συντηρώ, κρατώ, υποστηρίζω, κρατώ, υφίσταμαι

From English-suomi FreeDict+WikDict dictionary ver. 2023.05.29 :   [ freedict:eng-fin ]

  sustain //səˈsteɪn// 
  1. pitää yllä, ylläpitää
  to maintain something
  2. huoltaa, pitää yllä, ravita, ruokkia, ylläpitää
  to provide for or nourish something

From English-French FreeDict Dictionary ver. 0.1.6 :   [ freedict:eng-fra ]

  sustain /səstein/
  1. accoter, appuyer
  2. maintenir

From English-Hindi FreeDict Dictionary ver. 1.6 :   [ freedict:eng-hin ]

  sustain /səstˈeɪn/ 
  1. जीवित रखना
        "Water sustains life."
  2. निर्वाह करना
        "The author is to sustain his arguement throughout the chapter."

From English-Croatian FreeDict Dictionary ver. 0.2.2 :   [ freedict:eng-hrv ]

  sustain /səstˈeɪn/
  dokazati, podnijeti, podržavati, potpomagati, pretrpjeti, zadobiti

From English-Italian FreeDict Dictionary ver. 0.1.2 :   [ freedict:eng-ita ]

  sustain /səstˈeɪn/
  1. sostenere
  2. poggiare, appoggiare

From English-Lithuanian FreeDict Dictionary ver. 0.7.2 :   [ freedict:eng-lit ]

  sustain /səsteın/ 
  1. (iš)laikyti, paremti
  2. (su)stiprinti, palaikyti
  3. patirti, iškentėti, atlaikyti
  4. pritarti, patvirtinti
  5. išlaikyti (charakterį, principą ir pan.), nuosekliai perteikti/atlikti (vaidmenį ir pan.

From English-Dutch FreeDict Dictionary ver. 0.2 :   [ freedict:eng-nld ]

  sustain /səstein/
  1. schragen, steunen, stutten, ondersteunen
  2. dragen, schoren, ruggesteunen

From English-Portuguese FreeDict Dictionary ver. 0.3 :   [ freedict:eng-por ]

  sustain /səstein/
  1. apoiar, arrimar, encostar, reclinar
  2. amparar, sustenar, suportar

From English-Spanish FreeDict Dictionary ver. 0.3.1 :   [ freedict:eng-spa ]

  sustain /səstein/
  sostener

From English-Svenska FreeDict+WikDict dictionary ver. 2023.05.29 :   [ freedict:eng-swe ]

  sustain //səˈsteɪn// 
  vidhålla
  to maintain something

From English-Turkish FreeDict Dictionary ver. 0.3 :   [ freedict:eng-tur ]

  sustain /səstˈeɪn/
  1. tutmak, düşmesine engel olmak, destek olmak
  2. tahammül etmek, dayanmak, taşımak
  3. çekmek
  4. teselli etmek
  5. muhafaza etmek
  6. tedarik etmek
  7. besleyip kuvvet vermek
  8. doğruluğunu teslim etmek
  9. ispat etmek, iddia etmek. sustain a defeat yenilmek. sustain a note (müz.) bir notayı uzatmak. sustain an objection bir itirazı kabul etmek. sustaining pedal notayı uzatan pedal. sustaining program radyo veya televizyonda masrafları istasyon tarafından karşılanan ara programı. sustaining wall istinat duvarı, set. sustained  devamlı.

From IPA:en_US :   [ IPA:en_US ]

  

/səˈsteɪn/

From Moby Thesaurus II by Grady Ward, 1.0 :   [ moby-thesaurus ]

  257 Moby Thesaurus words for "sustain":
     abide, abide with, admit, advocate, affirm, afford support,
     allege in support, allow, answer, approve, argue for, assert,
     attest, authenticate, authorize, back, back up, be exposed to,
     be subjected to, bear, bear out, bear up, bear up under, bear with,
     beef up, befriend, bide, board, bolster, bolster up, brace,
     brace up, brave, bread, brook, buoy, buoy up, buttress, care for,
     carry, carry on, case harden, certify, champion, cherish,
     circumstantiate, coddle, confirm, conserve, contend for, continue,
     continue to be, copyright, corroborate, cosset, counter, cradle,
     crutch, cultivate, cushion, defeat time, defend, defy time, digest,
     dine, document, dry-nurse, dwell, encounter, endorse, endure,
     espouse, exist, experience, extend, favor, feed, feel, finance,
     float, float high, fodder, fondle, forage, fortify, foster, fund,
     gird, give support, go, go on, go through, grass, gratify, graze,
     guard, hang in, hang in there, hang tough, harden, have, hold,
     hold on, hold out, hold up, invigorate, keep, keep afloat,
     keep alive, keep going, keep intact, keep inviolate, keep on,
     keep safe, keep up, know, labor under, last, last long, last out,
     lavish care on, lend support, lengthen, live, live on,
     live through, lug, lump, lump it, mainstay, maintain, make a plea,
     meat, meet, meet up with, meet with, mess, mother, nerve,
     not destroy, not endanger, not expend, not use up, not waste,
     nourish, nurse, nurture, nutrify, pack, pamper, pass through,
     pasture, patent, pay, perdure, perennate, perpetuate, persevere,
     persist, persist in, pillow, plead for, preserve, prevail, probate,
     prolong, prop, prop up, protect, protract, prove, provision,
     put up with, ratify, rebut, recognize, refresh, refute, regale,
     register, reinforce, reinvigorate, remain, reply, respond,
     restrengthen, retain, ride high, riposte, run, run on,
     run up against, sanction, satisfy, save, say in defense, see,
     shore, shore up, shoulder, spare, speak for, speak up for, spend,
     spoon-feed, stand, stand by, stand for, stand under, stand up for,
     stay, stay on, steel, stick, stick up for, stiffen, stomach,
     strengthen, subsidize, subsist, substantiate, subvention,
     subventionize, suckle, suffer, support, survive, take up with,
     tarry, taste, temper, tide over, tolerate, tote, toughen,
     underbrace, undergird, undergo, underlie, underpin, underset,
     upbear, uphold, upkeep, uplift, upraise, urge reasons for,
     validate, verify, waft, warrant, wear, wear well, weather,
     wet-nurse, wine and dine, withstand
  
  

From Stardic English-Chinese Dictionary :   [ stardic ]

  v. 承受,支持,准许;

From XDICT the English-Chinese dictionary :   [ xdict ]

     vt. 承受,支持,支撑,供养,继续,忍受,蒙受,证实,准许

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