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37 definitions found
From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (27 SEP 03) :   [ foldoc ]

  REFINE
       
          1. "Research on Knowledge-Based Software Environments at
          Kestrel Institute", D.R. Smith et al, IEEE Trans Soft Eng,
          SE-11(11) (1985).  E-mail: .
       
          2. Cordell Green et al, Stanford U.  Uses logic to specify and
          evolve programs.  [same as 1?] Reasoning Systems, Inc.
          E-mail: .
       
       

From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.44 :   [ gcide ]

  Refine \Re*fine"\, v. i.
     1. To become pure; to be cleared of feculent matter.
        [1913 Webster]
  
              So the pure, limpid stream, when foul with stains,
              Works itself clear, and, as it runs, refines.
                                                    --Addison.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     2. To improve in accuracy, delicacy, or excellence.
        [1913 Webster]
  
              Chaucer refined on Boccace, and mended his stories.
                                                    --Dryden.
        [1913 Webster]
  
              But let a lord once own the happy lines,
              How the wit brightens! How the style refines!
                                                    --Pope.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     3. To affect nicety or subtilty in thought or language. ``He
        makes another paragraph about our refining in
        controversy.'' --Atterbury.
        [1913 Webster]

From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.44 :   [ gcide ]

  Refine \Re*fine"\ (r?*f?n"), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Refined
     (-find"); p. pr. & vb. n. Refining.] [Pref. re- + fine to
     make fine: cf. F. raffiner.]
     1. To reduce to a fine, unmixed, or pure state; to free from
        impurities; to free from dross or alloy; to separate from
        extraneous matter; to purify; to defecate; as, to refine
        gold or silver; to refine iron; to refine wine or sugar.
        [1913 Webster]
  
              I will bring the third part through the fire, and
              will refine them as silver is refined. --Zech. xiii.
                                                    9.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     2. To purify from what is gross, coarse, vulgar, inelegant,
        low, and the like; to make elegant or exellent; to polish;
        as, to refine the manners, the language, the style, the
        taste, the intellect, or the moral feelings.
        [1913 Webster]
  
              Love refines
              The thoughts, and heart enlarges.     --Milton.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     Syn: To purify; clarify; polish; ennoble.
          [1913 Webster]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) :   [ web1913 ]

  Refine \Re*fine"\ (r?*f?n"), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Refined
     (-find"); p. pr. & vb. n. Refining.] [Pref. re- + fine to
     make fine: cf. F. raffiner.]
     1. To reduce to a fine, unmixed, or pure state; to free from
        impurities; to free from dross or alloy; to separate from
        extraneous matter; to purify; to defecate; as, to refine
        gold or silver; to refine iron; to refine wine or sugar.
  
              I will bring the third part through the fire, and
              will refine them as silver is refined. --Zech. xiii.
                                                    9.
  
     2. To purify from what is gross, coarse, vulgar, inelegant,
        low, and the like; to make elegant or exellent; to polish;
        as, to refine the manners, the language, the style, the
        taste, the intellect, or the moral feelings.
  
              Love refines The thoughts, and heart enlarges.
                                                    --Milton.
  
     Syn: To purify; clarify; polish; ennoble.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) :   [ web1913 ]

  Refine \Re*fine"\, v. i.
     1. To become pure; to be cleared of feculent matter.
  
              So the pure, limpid stream, when foul with stains,
              Works itself clear, and, as it runs, refines.
                                                    --Addison.
  
     2. To improve in accuracy, delicacy, or excellence.
  
              Chaucer refined on Boccace, and mended his stories.
                                                    --Dryden.
  
              But let a lord once own the happy lines, How the wit
              brightens! How the style refines!     --Pope.
  
     3. To affect nicety or subtilty in thought or language. ``He
        makes another paragraph about our refining in
        controversy.'' --Atterbury.

From WordNet (r) 2.0 :   [ wn ]

  refine
       v 1: improve or perfect by pruning or polishing; "refine one's
            style of writing" [syn: polish, fine-tune, down]
       2: make more complex, intricate, or richer; "refine a design or
          pattern" [syn: complicate, rarify, elaborate]
       3: treat or prepare so as to put in a usable condition; "refine
          paper stock"; "refine pig iron"; "refine oil"
       4: reduce to a fine, unmixed, or pure state; separate from
          extraneous matter or cleanse from impurities; "refine
          sugar" [syn: rectify]
       5: attenuate or reduce in vigor, strength, or validity by
          polishing or purifying; "many valuable nutrients are
          refined out of the foods in our modern diet"
       6: make more precise or increase the discriminatory powers of;
          "refine a method of analysis"; "refine the constant in the
          equation"

From English Wiktionary: All languages (2023-07-27) :   [ dictinfo.com:wikt-en-ALL-2023-07-27 ]

  refine
     Spanish vb.
     (es-verb form of: refinar)
     vb.
     (lb en transitive) To purify; reduce to a fine, unmixed, or pure
  state; to free from impurity.

From English Wiktionary: English language only (2023-07-27) :   [ dictinfo.com:wikt-en-en-2023-07-27 ]

  refine
     vb.
     (lb en transitive) To purify; reduce to a fine, unmixed, or pure
  state; to free from impurity.

From English Wiktionary: Western, Greek, and Slavonic languages only (2023-07-27) :   [ dictinfo.com:wikt-en-Western_Greek_Slavonic-2023-07-27 ]

  refine
     Spanish vb.
     (es-verb form of: refinar)
     vb.
     (lb en transitive) To purify; reduce to a fine, unmixed, or pure
  state; to free from impurity.

From English Wiktionary: Western languages only (2023-07-27) :   [ dictinfo.com:wikt-en-Western-2023-07-27 ]

  refine
     Spanish vb.
     (es-verb form of: refinar)
     vb.
     (lb en transitive) To purify; reduce to a fine, unmixed, or pure
  state; to free from impurity.

From Finnish Wiktionary: All languages (2023-07-27) :   [ dictinfo.com:wikt-fi-ALL-2023-07-27 ]

  refine
     Englanti vb.
     1 jalostaa (raaka-ainetta)
     2 hioa, täsmentää (määritelmää)

From Swedish Wiktionary: All languages (2023-07-27) :   [ dictinfo.com:wikt-sv-ALL-2023-07-27 ]

  refine
     Engelska vb.
     1 raffinera
     2 förfina

From English-Arabic FreeDict Dictionary ver. 0.6.3 :   [ freedict:eng-ara ]

  Refine /ɹɪfˈaɪn/
  نقّ

From English-български език FreeDict+WikDict dictionary ver. 2023.05.29 :   [ freedict:eng-bul ]

  refine //ɹɪˈfaɪn// 
  1. очиствам се
  to become pure; to be cleared of feculent matter
  2. облагородявам
  to purify from what is gross, coarse, vulgar, inelegant, low, and the like; to make elegant or excellent; to polish
  3. пречиствам
  to reduce to a fine, unmixed, or pure state; to free from impurities; to free from dross or alloy

From English-Czech dicts.info/FreeDict Dictionary ver. 0.1.3 :   [ freedict:eng-ces ]

  refine /ɹɪfˈaɪn/
  čistit

From English-Czech dicts.info/FreeDict Dictionary ver. 0.1.3 :   [ freedict:eng-ces ]

  refine /ɹɪfˈaɪn/ 
  zušlechťovat

From English-Czech dicts.info/FreeDict Dictionary ver. 0.1.3 :   [ freedict:eng-ces ]

  refine /ɹɪfˈaɪn/ 
  rafinovat

From English-Czech dicts.info/FreeDict Dictionary ver. 0.1.3 :   [ freedict:eng-ces ]

  refine /ɹɪfˈaɪn/
  pročistit

From English-Czech dicts.info/FreeDict Dictionary ver. 0.1.3 :   [ freedict:eng-ces ]

  refine /ɹɪfˈaɪn/ 
  zjemnit

From English-Czech dicts.info/FreeDict Dictionary ver. 0.1.3 :   [ freedict:eng-ces ]

  refine /ɹɪfˈaɪn/ 
  pročistit

From Eurfa Saesneg, English-Welsh Eurfa/Freedict dictionary ver. 0.2.3 :   [ freedict:eng-cym ]

  refine /ɹɪfˈaɪn/ 
  coethi 

From English - German Ding/FreeDict dictionary ver. 1.9-fd1 :   [ freedict:eng-deu ]

  refine /ɹɪfˈaɪn/ 
  raffinieren  [techn.]  [Rohstoffe]
   see: refining, refined, unrefined
  
           Note: raw materials

From English - German Ding/FreeDict dictionary ver. 1.9-fd1 :   [ freedict:eng-deu ]

  refine /ɹɪfˈaɪn/ 
  weiterentwickeln 
     Synonym: develop further
  
   see: developing further, refining, developed further, refined
  

From English - Modern Greek XDXF/FreeDict dictionary ver. 0.1.1 :   [ freedict:eng-ell ]

  refine /ɹɪfˈaɪn/
  
  ραφινάρω, βελτιώνω

From English-suomi FreeDict+WikDict dictionary ver. 2023.05.29 :   [ freedict:eng-fin ]

  refine //ɹɪˈfaɪn// 
  1. hioa, jalostaa
  to affect nicety or subtlety in thought or language
  2. jalostua
  to become pure; to be cleared of feculent matter
  3. jalostaa, kehittää 2.
  to purify from what is gross, coarse, vulgar, inelegant, low, and the like; to make elegant or excellent; to polish
   3.
  to improve in accuracy, delicacy, or excellence
  4. jalostaa, puhdistaa
  to reduce to a fine, unmixed, or pure state; to free from impurities; to free from dross or alloy

From English-French FreeDict Dictionary ver. 0.1.6 :   [ freedict:eng-fra ]

  refine /rifain/
  raffiner

From English-Hindi FreeDict Dictionary ver. 1.6 :   [ freedict:eng-hin ]

  refine /ɹɪfˈaɪn/ 
  1. निर्मल~करना
        "The process of refining oil is tedious."
  2. सुधारना
        "We need to refine our old techniques of production. "

From English-Croatian FreeDict Dictionary ver. 0.2.2 :   [ freedict:eng-hrv ]

  refine /ɹɪfˈaɪn/
  očistiti, preraditi, prečistiti, pročistiti, usavršiti se

From English-Dutch FreeDict Dictionary ver. 0.2 :   [ freedict:eng-nld ]

  refine /rifain/
  louteren, raffineren, verfijnen

From English - Polish Piotrowski+Saloni/FreeDict dictionary ver. 0.2 :   [ freedict:eng-pol ]

  refine /rɪˈfaɪn/ 
   1.  oczyszczać, rafinować
   2.  krystalizować

From English-Portuguese FreeDict Dictionary ver. 0.3 :   [ freedict:eng-por ]

  refine /rifain/
  acrisolar, apurar, refinar

From English-Svenska FreeDict+WikDict dictionary ver. 2023.05.29 :   [ freedict:eng-swe ]

  refine //ɹɪˈfaɪn// 
  1. raffinera, förfina 2.
  to purify from what is gross, coarse, vulgar, inelegant, low, and the like; to make elegant or excellent; to polish
   3.
  to affect nicety or subtlety in thought or language
  2. raffinera
  to reduce to a fine, unmixed, or pure state; to free from impurities; to free from dross or alloy

From English-Turkish FreeDict Dictionary ver. 0.3 :   [ freedict:eng-tur ]

  refine /ɹɪfˈaɪn/
  1. tasfiye etmek, saf hale koymak
  2. inceleştirmek, tasfiye yolu ile izale etmek
  3. safileşmek, tasfiye olunmak, temizlenmek
  4. incelmek, zarifleşmek.

From IPA:en_US :   [ IPA:en_US ]

  

/ɹəˈfaɪn/, /ɹɪˈfaɪn/

From Moby Thesaurus II by Grady Ward, 1.0 :   [ moby-thesaurus ]

  164 Moby Thesaurus words for "refine":
     abate, abrade, abstract, acculturate, advance, ameliorate, amend,
     bate, beautify, better, bolt, boost, bring forward, carve, chisel,
     civilize, clarify, cleanse, clear, colliquate, concentrate,
     convert, cultivate, curtail, decoct, decontaminate, decrassify,
     decrease, deduct, defrost, depreciate, depurate, derogate, detract,
     develop, diminish, disparage, distill, drain, eat away, edify,
     educate, edulcorate, elaborate, elevate, elute, embellish, emend,
     enhance, enlighten, enrich, erode, essentialize, evolve, excite,
     express, extract, fatten, favor, file away, filter, filtrate,
     finish, flux, focus, forward, foster, fuse, go straight, grow,
     harvest, hone, impair, improve, improve upon, infuse, lard, leach,
     lessen, lift, lixiviate, machine, make an improvement,
     make sensitive, mature, meliorate, melt, melt down, mend, mill,
     mine, narrow, nurture, oversimplify, percolate, perfect, polish,
     press out, process, promote, pump, purify, quicken, raise, rear,
     rectify, reduce, reduce to elements, refine upon, reform, remove,
     render, retrench, ripen, round, rub away, run, screen, season,
     sensibilize, sensitize, separate, sharpen, shorten, sieve, sift,
     simplify, sleek, slick, smelt, smooth, soak, socialize,
     spiritualize, steep, stimulate, stir, straighten out, strain,
     streamline, strip down, subduct, sublimate, sublime, subtilize,
     subtract, take away, take from, thaw, thin, thin out, transfigure,
     transform, try, unfreeze, upgrade, uplift, wear away, weed, whet,
     winnow, withdraw, wring, wring out
  
  

From Stardic English-Chinese Dictionary :   [ stardic ]

  v. 精炼,净化,使优雅;

From XDICT the English-Chinese dictionary :   [ xdict ]

     vt. 精炼,净化,使优雅,使精练
     vi. 精炼,净化,推敲

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