catflap.org Online Dictionary Query

  hold back
       v 1: hold back, as of a danger or an enemy; check the expansion
            or influence of; "Arrest the downward trend"; "Check the
            growth of communism in Sout East Asia"; "Contain the
            rebel movement"; "Turn back the tide of communism" [syn:
             check, turn back, arrest, stop, contain]
       2: keep under control; keep in check; "suppress a smile"; "Keep
          your temper"; "keep your cool" [syn: restrain, suppress,
           keep, keep back]
       3: wait before acting [syn: wait, hold off]
       4: secure and keep for possible future use or application; "The
          landlord retained the security deposit"; "I reserve the
          right to disagree" [syn: retain, hold, keep back]
       5: hold back; keep from being perceived by others; "She
          conceals her anger well" [syn: conceal, hold in]

  hold back
     Αγγλικά vb.
     καθυστερώ, αποτρέπω την πρόοδο ή την ανάπτυξη κάποιου ή κάτι

  hold back
     vb.
     1 (lb en idiomatic intransitive) To act with reserve; to contain
  one's full measure or power.
     2 (lb en idiomatic transitive) To contain; stop.

  hold back
     vb.
     1 (lb en idiomatic intransitive) To act with reserve; to contain
  one's full measure or power.
     2 (lb en idiomatic transitive) To contain; stop.

  hold back
     vb.
     1 (lb en idiomatic intransitive) To act with reserve; to contain
  one's full measure or power.
     2 (lb en idiomatic transitive) To contain; stop.

  hold back
     vb.
     1 (lb en idiomatic intransitive) To act with reserve; to contain
  one's full measure or power.
     2 (lb en idiomatic transitive) To contain; stop.

  hold back
     Englanti vb.
     1 pidätellä, estellä, pidättää
     2 epäröidä, pidättyä tekemästä jotakin
     3 pantata, pihdata (tietoa tms.)

  hold back
     Engelska vb.
     1 (tagg språk=en idiomatiskt) hålla tillbaka, hålla inne på sina
  fulla krafter, att inte agera fullt ut
     2 (tagg språk=en idiomatiskt) hålla tillbaka, stoppa, hejda, hålla
  emot
     3 (tagg språk=en idiomatiskt) sacka, halka efter (särskilt om
  skolgång)

  hold back /hˈəʊld bˈak/ 
  zadržovat

  hold back /hˈəʊld bˈak/
  zadržet

  hold back /hˈəʊld bˈak/
  sich zögerlich geben 

  hold back /hˈəʊld bˈak/
  
  κατακρατώ, συγκρατώ

  hold back /houldbæk/
  réprimer

  hold back /hˈəʊld bˈak/
  1. abejoti, su(si)laikyti
  2. trukdyti
  3. laikyti paslaptyje

  hold back /houldbæk/
  1. achterhouden
  2. detineren, ophouden, reserveren, terughouden, weerhouden

  hold back /houldbæk/
  deter, reter

  151 Moby Thesaurus words for "hold back":
     abstain, abstain from, arrest, avoid, avoid excess, backpedal,
     backwater, begrudge, bit, block, bottle up, brake, bridle, check,
     clip the wings, close the hand, confine, conserve, constrain,
     contain, control, cool, cool off, countercheck, curb, curtail,
     dam up, damp, dampen, decelerate, delay, deny, detain,
     dispense with, do without, dompt, drag, draw rein, ease off,
     ease up, eat sparingly, eat to live, enjoin, eschew,
     exercise self-control, forbear, forgo, govern, grudge, guard,
     hinder, hold, hold aloof from, hold at bay, hold down, hold fast,
     hold in, hold in check, hold in leash, hold off, hold out on,
     hold up, husband, impede, inhibit, intercept, interfere,
     intermeddle, interrupt, intervene, keep, keep back, keep by one,
     keep from, keep in, keep in check, keep in hand, keep in reserve,
     keep in store, keep on hand, keep out, keep under control,
     keep within bounds, keep within compass, keep within limits, lag,
     lay by, lay under restraint, let alone, let down, let go by,
     let up, live plainly, lose ground, lose momentum, lose speed,
     make late, meddle, moderate, mortify the flesh, never touch,
     not touch, not use, obstruct, oppose, pass up, preserve, prohibit,
     pull, pull in, put apart, put aside, put by, reef, refrain,
     refrain from, rein, rein in, relax, repress, reserve, resist,
     restrain, retain, retard, retrench, save, save up, scotch,
     set apart, set aside, set back, set by, shun, slack off, slack up,
     slacken, slow, slow down, slow up, snub, spare, stand aloof from,
     stay, stop, straiten, suppress, take in sail, throttle down, waive,
     withhold
  
  

  踌躇，退缩不前，阻止

     阻碍,阻止,克制,抑制