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21 definitions found
From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.44 :   [ gcide ]

  handfast \hand"fast`\, a. [G. handfest; hand hand + fest strong.
     See Fast.]
     Strong; steadfast.[R.] --Carlyle.
     [1913 Webster]

From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.44 :   [ gcide ]

  handfast \hand"fast`\ (h[a^]nd"f[.a]st`), n.
     1. Hold; grasp [Obs.] --Shak.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     2. Custody; power of confining or keeping. [Obs.] --Shak.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     3. A contract; specifically, an espousal. [Obs.]
        [1913 Webster]

From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.44 :   [ gcide ]

  handfast \hand"fast`\, a.
     Fast by contract; betrothed by joining hands. [Obs.] --Bale.
     [1913 Webster]

From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.44 :   [ gcide ]

  handfast \hand"fast`\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. handfasted; p. pr.
     & vb. n. handfasting.]
     1. To pledge; to bind. [Obs.]
        [1913 Webster]
  
     2. To betroth by joining hands, in order to permit
        cohabitation, before the formal celebration of marriage;
        in some parts of Scotland it was in effect to marry
        provisionally, permitting cohabitation for a year, after
        which the marriage could be formalized or dissolved.
        [Obs.]
        [1913 Webster +PJC]
  
     Note: Handfasting was a simple contract of agreement under
           which cohabitation was permitted for a year, at the end
           of which time the contract could be either dissolved or
           made permanent by a formal marriage. Such marriages, at
           first probably not intended to be temporary, are
           supposed to have originated in Scotland from a scarcity
           of clergy, and to have existed at times in other
           countries.
           [Century Dict. 1906.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) :   [ web1913 ]

  Handfast \Hand"fast`\, n.
     1. Hold; grasp; custody; power of confining or keeping.
        [Obs.] --Shak.
  
     2. Contract; specifically, espousal. [Obs.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) :   [ web1913 ]

  Handfast \Hand"fast`\, a.
     Fast by contract; betrothed by joining hands. [Obs.] --Bale.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) :   [ web1913 ]

  Handfast \Hand"fast`\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Handfasted; p. pr.
     & vb. n. Handfasting.]
     To pledge; to bind; to betroth by joining hands, in order to
     cohabitation, before the celebration of marriage. [Obs.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) :   [ web1913 ]

  Handfast \Hand"fast`\, n. [G. handfest; hand hand + fest strong.
     See Fast.]
     Strong; steadfast.[R.] --Carlyle.

From English Wiktionary: All languages (2023-07-27) :   [ dictinfo.com:wikt-en-ALL-2023-07-27 ]

  handfast
     a.
     (lb en obsolete) Fast by contract; betrothed by joining hands.
     n.
     1 (lb en obsolete) A hold, grasp; custody, power of confining or
  keeping.
     2 (lb en obsolete) A contract, agreement, covenant; specifically
  betrothal, espousal.
     vb.
     1 (lb en transitive) To pledge; to bind.
     2 (lb en transitive Scotland archaic or historical except Wicca) To
  betroth by join#Verb hand#Noun, in order to allow for cohabitation
  before the celebration of marriage; to marry provisionally.
     a.
     (lb en rare) Strong; steadfast.

From English Wiktionary: English language only (2023-07-27) :   [ dictinfo.com:wikt-en-en-2023-07-27 ]

  handfast
     a.
     (lb en obsolete) Fast by contract; betrothed by joining hands.
     n.
     1 (lb en obsolete) A hold, grasp; custody, power of confining or
  keeping.
     2 (lb en obsolete) A contract, agreement, covenant; specifically
  betrothal, espousal.
     vb.
     1 (lb en transitive) To pledge; to bind.
     2 (lb en transitive Scotland archaic or historical except Wicca) To
  betroth by join#Verb hand#Noun, in order to allow for cohabitation
  before the celebration of marriage; to marry provisionally.
     a.
     (lb en rare) Strong; steadfast.

From English Wiktionary: Western, Greek, and Slavonic languages only (2023-07-27) :   [ dictinfo.com:wikt-en-Western_Greek_Slavonic-2023-07-27 ]

  handfast
     a.
     (lb en obsolete) Fast by contract; betrothed by joining hands.
     n.
     1 (lb en obsolete) A hold, grasp; custody, power of confining or
  keeping.
     2 (lb en obsolete) A contract, agreement, covenant; specifically
  betrothal, espousal.
     vb.
     1 (lb en transitive) To pledge; to bind.
     2 (lb en transitive Scotland archaic or historical except Wicca) To
  betroth by join#Verb hand#Noun, in order to allow for cohabitation
  before the celebration of marriage; to marry provisionally.
     a.
     (lb en rare) Strong; steadfast.

From English Wiktionary: Western languages only (2023-07-27) :   [ dictinfo.com:wikt-en-Western-2023-07-27 ]

  handfast
     a.
     (lb en obsolete) Fast by contract; betrothed by joining hands.
     n.
     1 (lb en obsolete) A hold, grasp; custody, power of confining or
  keeping.
     2 (lb en obsolete) A contract, agreement, covenant; specifically
  betrothal, espousal.
     vb.
     1 (lb en transitive) To pledge; to bind.
     2 (lb en transitive Scotland archaic or historical except Wicca) To
  betroth by join#Verb hand#Noun, in order to allow for cohabitation
  before the celebration of marriage; to marry provisionally.
     a.
     (lb en rare) Strong; steadfast.

From Swedish Wiktionary: All languages (2023-07-27) :   [ dictinfo.com:wikt-sv-ALL-2023-07-27 ]

  handfast
     a.
     1 (tagg: text=bokstavligt; om person) som har fasta och kraftiga
  hand; som är starkt byggd och har stora kroppskrafter; (tagg:
  text=utvidgat; om person, handling) som utstrålar kraft och orubblighet
     2 (tagg: text=överfört; om abstrakta förhållanden) som tycks mycket
  påtaglig, tydlig, bestämd eller konkret
     3 (tagg: text=om råd e.d.) konkret, som är lätt att omsätta i
  praktiken

From Swedish Wiktionary: Swedish language only (2023-07-27) :   [ dictinfo.com:wikt-sv-sv-2023-07-27 ]

  handfast
     a.
     1 (tagg: text=bokstavligt; om person) som har fasta och kraftiga
  hand; som är starkt byggd och har stora kroppskrafter; (tagg:
  text=utvidgat; om person, handling) som utstrålar kraft och orubblighet
     2 (tagg: text=överfört; om abstrakta förhållanden) som tycks mycket
  påtaglig, tydlig, bestämd eller konkret
     3 (tagg: text=om råd e.d.) konkret, som är lätt att omsätta i
  praktiken

From English - German Ding/FreeDict dictionary ver. 1.9-fd1 :   [ freedict:eng-deu ]

  handfast /hˈandfast/
   [archaic] Eheversprechen , Verlobung  [soc.]
     Synonyms: affiancing, affiance, betrothal, betrothment, espousal, trothplight, plighting of your troth
  

From English-Norsk FreeDict+WikDict dictionary ver. 2023.05.29 :   [ freedict:eng-nor ]

  handfast /hˈandfast/ 
  håndfast
  strong; steadfast

From Svenska-Deutsch FreeDict+WikDict dictionary ver. 2023.05.29 :   [ freedict:swe-deu ]

  handfast /hˈandfast/ 
  handfest 2.
  konkret, som är lätt att omsätta i praktiken
   3.
  om tycks mycket påtaglig, tydlig, bestämd eller konkret
   4.
  som är starkt byggd och har stora kroppskrafter; som utstrålar kraft och orubblighet

From Svenska-język polski FreeDict+WikDict dictionary ver. 2023.05.29 :   [ freedict:swe-pol ]

  handfast /hˈandfast/ 
  krzepki, silny, stanowczy
  som är starkt byggd och har stora kroppskrafter; som utstrålar kraft och orubblighet

From IPA:nb :   [ IPA:nb ]

  

/ˈhɔnfɑst/

From IPA:sv :   [ IPA:sv ]

  

/²h'anːdfasːt/

From XDICT the English-Chinese dictionary :   [ xdict ]

     n. 婚约

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