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65 definitions found
From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.44 :   [ gcide ]

  Abrasion \Ab*ra"sion\, n. [L. abrasio, fr. abradere. See
     Abrade.]
     1. The act of abrading, wearing, or rubbing off; the wearing
        away by friction; as, the abrasion of coins.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     2. The substance rubbed off. --Berkeley.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     3. (Med.) A superficial excoriation, with loss of substance
        under the form of small shreds. --Dunglison.
        [1913 Webster]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) :   [ web1913 ]

  Abrasion \Ab*ra"sion\, n. [L. abrasio, fr. abradere. See
     Abrade.]
     1. The act of abrading, wearing, or rubbing off; the wearing
        away by friction; as, the abrasion of coins.
  
     2. The substance rubbed off. --Berkeley.
  
     3. (Med.) A superficial excoriation, with loss of substance
        under the form of small shreds. --Dunglison.

From WordNet (r) 2.0 :   [ wn ]

  abrasion
       n 1: an abraded area where the skin is torn or worn off [syn: scratch,
             scrape, excoriation]
       2: erosion by friction [syn: attrition, corrasion, detrition]
       3: the wearing down of rock particles by friction due to water
          or wind or ice [syn: grinding, attrition, detrition]

From Greek Wiktionary: All languages (2023-07-27) :   [ dictinfo.com:wikt-el-ALL-2023-07-27 ]

  abrasion
     Αγγλικά n.
     γδάρσιμο, εκδορά

From English Wiktionary: All languages (2023-07-27) :   [ dictinfo.com:wikt-en-ALL-2023-07-27 ]

  abrasion
     n.
     1 The act of abrading, wearing, or rubbing off; the wearing away by
  friction. (First attested in the mid 17<sup>th</sup>
  century.)<ref name=SOED>(R:SOED5: page=7)</ref>
     2 (lb en obsolete) The substance thus rubbed off; debris. (First
  attested in the mid 18<sup>th</sup> century.)<ref
  name=SOED/>
     3 (senseid en Q188842) (lb en geology) The effect of mechanical
  erosion of rock, especially a river bed, by rock fragments scratching
  and scraping it. (First attested in the mid 19<sup>th</sup>
  century.)<ref name=SOED/>
     4 An abraded, scraped, or worn area. (First attested in the mid
  20<sup>th</sup> century.)<ref name=SOED/>
     5 (senseid en superficial wound caused by scraping) (lb en medicine)
  A superficial wound caused by scraping; an area of skin where the cells
  on the surface have been scraped or worn away. (First attested in the
  mid 20<sup>th</sup> century.)<ref name=SOED/>
     6 (lb en dentistry) The wearing away of the surface of the tooth by
  chewing.

From English Wiktionary: All languages (2023-07-27) :   [ dictinfo.com:wikt-en-ALL-2023-07-27 ]

  Abrasion
     German n.
     1 f abrasion (act of abrading)
     2 f (lb de geology) abrasion

From English Wiktionary: English language only (2023-07-27) :   [ dictinfo.com:wikt-en-en-2023-07-27 ]

  abrasion
     n.
     1 The act of abrading, wearing, or rubbing off; the wearing away by
  friction. (First attested in the mid 17<sup>th</sup>
  century.)<ref name=SOED>(R:SOED5: page=7)</ref>
     2 (lb en obsolete) The substance thus rubbed off; debris. (First
  attested in the mid 18<sup>th</sup> century.)<ref
  name=SOED/>
     3 (senseid en Q188842) (lb en geology) The effect of mechanical
  erosion of rock, especially a river bed, by rock fragments scratching
  and scraping it. (First attested in the mid 19<sup>th</sup>
  century.)<ref name=SOED/>
     4 An abraded, scraped, or worn area. (First attested in the mid
  20<sup>th</sup> century.)<ref name=SOED/>
     5 (senseid en superficial wound caused by scraping) (lb en medicine)
  A superficial wound caused by scraping; an area of skin where the cells
  on the surface have been scraped or worn away. (First attested in the
  mid 20<sup>th</sup> century.)<ref name=SOED/>
     6 (lb en dentistry) The wearing away of the surface of the tooth by
  chewing.

From English Wiktionary: Western, Greek, and Slavonic languages only (2023-07-27) :   [ dictinfo.com:wikt-en-Western_Greek_Slavonic-2023-07-27 ]

  abrasion
     n.
     1 The act of abrading, wearing, or rubbing off; the wearing away by
  friction. (First attested in the mid 17<sup>th</sup>
  century.)<ref name=SOED>(R:SOED5: page=7)</ref>
     2 (lb en obsolete) The substance thus rubbed off; debris. (First
  attested in the mid 18<sup>th</sup> century.)<ref
  name=SOED/>
     3 (senseid en Q188842) (lb en geology) The effect of mechanical
  erosion of rock, especially a river bed, by rock fragments scratching
  and scraping it. (First attested in the mid 19<sup>th</sup>
  century.)<ref name=SOED/>
     4 An abraded, scraped, or worn area. (First attested in the mid
  20<sup>th</sup> century.)<ref name=SOED/>
     5 (senseid en superficial wound caused by scraping) (lb en medicine)
  A superficial wound caused by scraping; an area of skin where the cells
  on the surface have been scraped or worn away. (First attested in the
  mid 20<sup>th</sup> century.)<ref name=SOED/>
     6 (lb en dentistry) The wearing away of the surface of the tooth by
  chewing.

From English Wiktionary: Western, Greek, and Slavonic languages only (2023-07-27) :   [ dictinfo.com:wikt-en-Western_Greek_Slavonic-2023-07-27 ]

  Abrasion
     German n.
     1 f abrasion (act of abrading)
     2 f (lb de geology) abrasion

From English Wiktionary: Western languages only (2023-07-27) :   [ dictinfo.com:wikt-en-Western-2023-07-27 ]

  abrasion
     n.
     1 The act of abrading, wearing, or rubbing off; the wearing away by
  friction. (First attested in the mid 17<sup>th</sup>
  century.)<ref name=SOED>(R:SOED5: page=7)</ref>
     2 (lb en obsolete) The substance thus rubbed off; debris. (First
  attested in the mid 18<sup>th</sup> century.)<ref
  name=SOED/>
     3 (senseid en Q188842) (lb en geology) The effect of mechanical
  erosion of rock, especially a river bed, by rock fragments scratching
  and scraping it. (First attested in the mid 19<sup>th</sup>
  century.)<ref name=SOED/>
     4 An abraded, scraped, or worn area. (First attested in the mid
  20<sup>th</sup> century.)<ref name=SOED/>
     5 (senseid en superficial wound caused by scraping) (lb en medicine)
  A superficial wound caused by scraping; an area of skin where the cells
  on the surface have been scraped or worn away. (First attested in the
  mid 20<sup>th</sup> century.)<ref name=SOED/>
     6 (lb en dentistry) The wearing away of the surface of the tooth by
  chewing.

From English Wiktionary: Western languages only (2023-07-27) :   [ dictinfo.com:wikt-en-Western-2023-07-27 ]

  Abrasion
     German n.
     1 f abrasion (act of abrading)
     2 f (lb de geology) abrasion

From Finnish Wiktionary: All languages (2023-07-27) :   [ dictinfo.com:wikt-fi-ALL-2023-07-27 ]

  abrasion
     Englanti n.
     1 hankaus, hiertyminen, hiertymä, hionta
     2 (''geologia'') abraasio

From Swedish Wiktionary: All languages (2023-07-27) :   [ dictinfo.com:wikt-sv-ALL-2023-07-27 ]

  abrasion
     n.
     (tagg: geologi) nötning av berg

From Swedish Wiktionary: All languages (2023-07-27) :   [ dictinfo.com:wikt-sv-ALL-2023-07-27 ]

  Abrasion
     Tyska n.
     1 (tagg medicin språk=de) skrapning
     2 (tagg geologi språk=de) kusterosion

From Swedish Wiktionary: Swedish language only (2023-07-27) :   [ dictinfo.com:wikt-sv-sv-2023-07-27 ]

  abrasion
     n.
     (tagg: geologi) nötning av berg

From Deutsch-български език FreeDict+WikDict dictionary ver. 2020.10.04 :   [ freedict:deu-bul ]

  Abrasion /abʁaˈzi̯oːn/ /apʁaˈzi̯oːn/ 
  изтъркване 2.
  der verletzungs- oder verschleißbedingt Rückgang beziehungsweise die diagnostisch-therapeutische bedingte Entfernung von Körpergewebe im Sinne von Abschürfen, Abschleifen oder Abschaben
   3.
  die flächenhafte Erosion oder Verwitterung aufgrund des Kollidierens von Frachtmaterial mit Hindernissen und des damit verbundenen Abschabens (vor allem an der Küste von großen Seen oder Meeren)

From German - English Ding/FreeDict dictionary ver. 1.9-fd1 :   [ freedict:deu-eng ]

  Abrasion /ˈapɾazjˌoːn/ 
  abrasion 
     Synonyms: Abrasio, Ausschabung
  

From German - English Ding/FreeDict dictionary ver. 1.9-fd1 :   [ freedict:deu-eng ]

  Abrasion /ˈapɾazjˌoːn/ 
  abrasion , abrasive erosion , corrasion 
           Note: erosive action of solid particles
     Synonyms: Korrasion, Schleiferosion, schleifende Erosion
  
   see: Meeresabrasion, marine Erosion, limnische Erosion, Abtragung durch Meeresbrandung, Gletscherabrasion, Gletscherschliff, Detersion, Windabrasion, Windschliff, Sandschliff
  

From German - English Ding/FreeDict dictionary ver. 1.9-fd1 :   [ freedict:deu-eng ]

  Abrasion /ˈapɾazjˌoːn/ 
   [geol.] abrasion , attrition , degradation 
   see: glaziale Abrasion
  

From Deutsch-français FreeDict+WikDict dictionary ver. 2023.05.29 :   [ freedict:deu-fra ]

  Abrasion /abʁaˈzi̯oːn/ /apʁaˈzi̯oːn/ 
  abrasion 2.
  operative Entfernung von Gewebe durch Abkratzen, Abschürfen
   3.
  die flächenhafte Erosion oder Verwitterung aufgrund des Kollidierens von Frachtmaterial mit Hindernissen und des damit verbundenen Abschabens (vor allem an der Küste von großen Seen oder Meeren)

From Deutsch-Bahasa Indonesia FreeDict+WikDict dictionary ver. 2023.05.29 :   [ freedict:deu-ind ]

  Abrasion /abʁaˈzi̯oːn/ /apʁaˈzi̯oːn/ 
  pengikisan 2.
  operative Entfernung von Gewebe durch Abkratzen, Abschürfen
   3.
  die flächenhafte Erosion oder Verwitterung aufgrund des Kollidierens von Frachtmaterial mit Hindernissen und des damit verbundenen Abschabens (vor allem an der Küste von großen Seen oder Meeren)

From Deutsch-język polski FreeDict+WikDict dictionary ver. 2023.05.29 :   [ freedict:deu-pol ]

  Abrasion /abʁaˈzi̯oːn/ /apʁaˈzi̯oːn/ 
  abrazja 2.
  operative Entfernung von Gewebe durch Abkratzen, Abschürfen
   3.
  die flächenhafte Erosion oder Verwitterung aufgrund des Kollidierens von Frachtmaterial mit Hindernissen und des damit verbundenen Abschabens (vor allem an der Küste von großen Seen oder Meeren)

From Deutsch-Русский FreeDict+WikDict dictionary ver. 2023.05.29 :   [ freedict:deu-rus ]

  Abrasion /abʁaˈzi̯oːn/ /apʁaˈzi̯oːn/ 
  абразия 2.
  operative Entfernung von Gewebe durch Abkratzen, Abschürfen
   3.
  die flächenhafte Erosion oder Verwitterung aufgrund des Kollidierens von Frachtmaterial mit Hindernissen und des damit verbundenen Abschabens (vor allem an der Küste von großen Seen oder Meeren)

From Deutsch-español FreeDict+WikDict dictionary ver. 2023.05.29 :   [ freedict:deu-spa ]

  Abrasion /abʁaˈzi̯oːn/ /apʁaˈzi̯oːn/ 
  abrasión 2.
  operative Entfernung von Gewebe durch Abkratzen, Abschürfen
   3.
  die flächenhafte Erosion oder Verwitterung aufgrund des Kollidierens von Frachtmaterial mit Hindernissen und des damit verbundenen Abschabens (vor allem an der Küste von großen Seen oder Meeren)

From Deutsch-Svenska FreeDict+WikDict dictionary ver. 2023.05.29 :   [ freedict:deu-swe ]

  Abrasion /abʁaˈzi̯oːn/ /apʁaˈzi̯oːn/ 
  abrasion 2.
  operative Entfernung von Gewebe durch Abkratzen, Abschürfen
   3.
  die flächenhafte Erosion oder Verwitterung aufgrund des Kollidierens von Frachtmaterial mit Hindernissen und des damit verbundenen Abschabens (vor allem an der Küste von großen Seen oder Meeren)

From English-Arabic FreeDict Dictionary ver. 0.6.3 :   [ freedict:eng-ara ]

  Abrasion /ɐbɹˈeɪʒən/
  1. الجرح
  2. الحك
  3. السحج
  4. الكشط

From English-български език FreeDict+WikDict dictionary ver. 2023.05.29 :   [ freedict:eng-bul ]

  abrasion //əˈbɹeɪ.ʒn̩// 
  1. изтъркване, изтриване
  act of abrading
  2. абра́зия
  geology: effect of mechanical erosion of rock
  3. ожулване
  medicine: superficial wound

From English-Czech dicts.info/FreeDict Dictionary ver. 0.1.3 :   [ freedict:eng-ces ]

  abrasion /ɐbɹˈeɪʒən/
   [eko] abraze

From English-Czech dicts.info/FreeDict Dictionary ver. 0.1.3 :   [ freedict:eng-ces ]

  abrasion /ɐbɹˈeɪʒən/ 
  odřenina

From English-Czech dicts.info/FreeDict Dictionary ver. 0.1.3 :   [ freedict:eng-ces ]

  abrasion /ɐbɹˈeɪʒən/ 
   [tech] otěr

From English-Czech dicts.info/FreeDict Dictionary ver. 0.1.3 :   [ freedict:eng-ces ]

  abrasion /ɐbɹˈeɪʒən/ 
  oděrka

From English-Czech dicts.info/FreeDict Dictionary ver. 0.1.3 :   [ freedict:eng-ces ]

  abrasion /ɐbɹˈeɪʒən/ 
  obrušování

From English - German Ding/FreeDict dictionary ver. 1.9-fd1 :   [ freedict:eng-deu ]

  abrasion /ɐbɹˈeɪʒən/
  Abnutzung , Abnützung , Abreibung , Abschaben , Abschleifung 

From English - German Ding/FreeDict dictionary ver. 1.9-fd1 :   [ freedict:eng-deu ]

  abrasion /ɐbɹˈeɪʒən/
  Abnutzung  [geol.]
     Synonym: wear
  

From English - German Ding/FreeDict dictionary ver. 1.9-fd1 :   [ freedict:eng-deu ]

  abrasion /ɐbɹˈeɪʒən/
  Abrasion , Abrasio, Ausschabung  [med.]

From English - German Ding/FreeDict dictionary ver. 1.9-fd1 :   [ freedict:eng-deu ]

  abrasion /ɐbɹˈeɪʒən/
  Abrasion , Korrasion , Schleiferosion , schleifende Erosion  [geol.]
           Note: Abtragung durch abschleifende Einwirkung fester particle
     Synonyms: abrasive erosion, corrasion
  
   see: wave abrasion, glacial polishing, glacial striation, ice striation, detersion, wind polishing, wind abrasion, wind corrasion
  

From English - German Ding/FreeDict dictionary ver. 1.9-fd1 :   [ freedict:eng-deu ]

  abrasion /ɐbɹˈeɪʒən/
  Abrasion  [geol.]
     Synonyms: attrition, degradation
  
   see: glacial abrasion
  

From English - German Ding/FreeDict dictionary ver. 1.9-fd1 :   [ freedict:eng-deu ]

  abrasion /ɐbɹˈeɪʒən/
  Abrieb , Reibverschleiß [techn.]
           Note: Abnutzung durch Reibung
     Synonyms: attrition, frictional wear, fretting
  
   see: Taber abrasion
  

From English - German Ding/FreeDict dictionary ver. 1.9-fd1 :   [ freedict:eng-deu ]

  abrasion /ɐbɹˈeɪʒən/
  Abrieb  [geol.]
     Synonyms: attrition, degradation
  

From English - German Ding/FreeDict dictionary ver. 1.9-fd1 :   [ freedict:eng-deu ]

  abrasion /ɐbɹˈeɪʒən/
  Abschleifen 

From English - German Ding/FreeDict dictionary ver. 1.9-fd1 :   [ freedict:eng-deu ]

  abrasion /ɐbɹˈeɪʒən/
  Abschürfung , Hautabschürfung , Schürfwunde  [med.]
     Synonym: excoriation
  

From English - Modern Greek XDXF/FreeDict dictionary ver. 0.1.1 :   [ freedict:eng-ell ]

  abrasion /ɐbɹˈeɪʒən/
  
  απόξεση, φθορά, τριβή, αμυχή

From English-suomi FreeDict+WikDict dictionary ver. 2023.05.29 :   [ freedict:eng-fin ]

  abrasion //əˈbɹeɪ.ʒn̩// 
  1. kuluma 2.
  abraded, scraped, or worn area
   3.
  geology: effect of mechanical erosion of rock
  2. hionta
  act of abrading
  3. kuluminen
  dentistry: wearing away of the surface of the tooth
  4. hiertymä
  medicine: superficial wound
  5. hiomajäte, hiomapöly
  substance rubbed off

From English-Hindi FreeDict Dictionary ver. 1.6 :   [ freedict:eng-hin ]

  abrasion /ɐbɹˈeɪʒən/ 
  1. रगड़
        "The area with abrasion has become red."

From English-Croatian FreeDict Dictionary ver. 0.2.2 :   [ freedict:eng-hrv ]

  abrasion /ɐbɹˈeɪʒən/
  abrazija, izoštrenost, ogrebotina, trenje, trošenje stijena, zguljivanje

From English-Hungarian FreeDict Dictionary ver. 0.2.1 :   [ freedict:eng-hun ]

  abrasion /ɐbɹˈeɪʒən/
  1. morzsolódás
  2. kopás

From English-Lithuanian FreeDict Dictionary ver. 0.7.2 :   [ freedict:eng-lit ]

  abrasion /ə'breıʒn/ 
  1. (odos) nutrynimas, nubrėžimas, įbrėžimas
  2. (tech.) šlifavimas, nudilinimas, išdilimas, susidėvėjimas

From English - Polish Piotrowski+Saloni/FreeDict dictionary ver. 0.2 :   [ freedict:eng-pol ]

  abrasion /əˈbreɪʒən/ 
    otarcie

From English-Svenska FreeDict+WikDict dictionary ver. 2023.05.29 :   [ freedict:eng-swe ]

  abrasion //əˈbɹeɪ.ʒn̩// 
  skrubbsår
  medicine: superficial wound

From English-Turkish FreeDict Dictionary ver. 0.3 :   [ freedict:eng-tur ]

  abrasion /ɐbɹˈeɪʒən/
  1. aşınma yenme, yıpranma
  2. aşınmış veya aşındırılmış kısım  yahut ondan kopan parçalar.

From français-български език FreeDict+WikDict dictionary ver. 2023.05.29 :   [ freedict:fra-bul ]

  abrasion /a.bʁa.zjɔ̃/ 
  изтъркване, ожулване
  Action d’enlever en grattant

From français-Deutsch FreeDict+WikDict dictionary ver. 2023.05.29 :   [ freedict:fra-deu ]

  abrasion /a.bʁa.zjɔ̃/ 
  1. Abschürfung, Abrasion
  (Médecine) Excoriation (enlèvement de certains tissus par raclage) superficielle
  2. Abrasion, Abrieb
  Action d’enlever en grattant

From français-italiano FreeDict+WikDict dictionary ver. 2023.05.29 :   [ freedict:fra-ita ]

  abrasion /a.bʁa.zjɔ̃/ 
  abrasione
  Action d’enlever en grattant

From français-latine FreeDict+WikDict dictionary ver. 2020.10.04 :   [ freedict:fra-lat ]

  abrasion /a.bʁa.zjɔ̃/ 
  1. abrāsiō 2.
  (Géologie) (Maçonnerie) Érosion causée par attrition (frottement) venant des matériaux de toutes tailles transportés par les eaux et les glaces
   3.
  (Médecine) Excoriation (enlèvement de certains tissus par raclage) superficielle
  2. abrasio
  Action d’enlever en grattant

From français-lietuvių kalba FreeDict+WikDict dictionary ver. 2023.05.29 :   [ freedict:fra-lit ]

  abrasion /a.bʁa.zjɔ̃/ 
  nubrozdinimas
  Action d’enlever en grattant

From français-português FreeDict+WikDict dictionary ver. 2023.05.29 :   [ freedict:fra-por ]

  abrasion /a.bʁa.zjɔ̃/ 
  abrasão 2.
  Action d’enlever en grattant
   3.
  (Géologie) (Maçonnerie) Érosion causée par attrition (frottement) venant des matériaux de toutes tailles transportés par les eaux et les glaces
   4.
  (Médecine) Excoriation (enlèvement de certains tissus par raclage) superficielle

From français-Svenska FreeDict+WikDict dictionary ver. 2023.05.29 :   [ freedict:fra-swe ]

  abrasion /a.bʁa.zjɔ̃/ 
  1. abrasion
  (Géologie) (Maçonnerie) Érosion causée par attrition (frottement) venant des matériaux de toutes tailles transportés par les eaux et les glaces
  2. skrapning, skrubbsår 2.
  (Médecine) Excoriation (enlèvement de certains tissus par raclage) superficielle
   3.
  Action d’enlever en grattant

From Svenska-français FreeDict+WikDict dictionary ver. 2023.05.29 :   [ freedict:swe-fra ]

  abrasion /ˌabrasxˈuːn/ 
  abrasion
  nötning av berg

From Svenska-latine FreeDict+WikDict dictionary ver. 2023.05.29 :   [ freedict:swe-lat ]

  abrasion /ˌabrasxˈuːn/ 
  abrāsiō
  nötning av berg

From Svenska-Русский FreeDict+WikDict dictionary ver. 2023.05.29 :   [ freedict:swe-rus ]

  abrasion /ˌabrasxˈuːn/ 
  абра́зия
  nötning av berg

From IPA:en_US :   [ IPA:en_US ]

  

/əˈbɹeɪʒən/

From IPA:fr :   [ IPA:fr ]

  

/abʁazjɔ̃/

From Moby Thesaurus II by Grady Ward, 1.0 :   [ moby-thesaurus ]

  102 Moby Thesaurus words for "abrasion":
     ablation, abrasive, abstraction, atomization, attrition, beating,
     blemish, break, brecciation, buffing, burn, burnishing, chafe,
     chafing, check, chip, comminution, concussion, crack, crackle,
     craze, crumbling, crushing, cut, deduction, detrition,
     disintegration, dressing, erasure, erosion, filing, flash burn,
     fracture, fragmentation, fray, frazzle, fretting, gall, galling,
     gash, granulation, granulization, grating, grazing, grinding, hurt,
     incision, injury, laceration, lesion, levigation, limation,
     mashing, mortal wound, mutilation, polishing, pounding, powdering,
     puncture, purification, rasping, refinement, removal, rent, rip,
     rubbing away, run, rupture, sandblasting, sanding, scald, scorch,
     scouring, scrape, scraping, scratch, scratching, scrub, scrubbing,
     scuff, second-degree burn, shining, shredding, slash, smashing,
     smoothing, sore, stab, stab wound, subduction, sublation,
     subtraction, taking away, tear, third-degree burn, trauma,
     trituration, wear, wearing away, wound, wounds immedicable,
     wrench
  
  

From Stardic English-Chinese Dictionary :   [ stardic ]

  n. 磨减,磨损,磨损之处;

From XDICT the English-Chinese dictionary :   [ xdict ]

     n. 磨去,磨损,磨损处

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