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From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.44 :   [ gcide ]

  Wheat \Wheat\ (hw[=e]t), n. [OE. whete, AS. hw[=ae]te; akin to
     OS. hw[=e]ti, D. weit, G. weizen, OHG. weizzi, Icel. hveiti,
     Sw. hvete, Dan. hvede, Goth. hwaiteis, and E. white. See
     White.] (Bot.)
     A cereal grass ({Triticum vulgare) and its grain, which
     furnishes a white flour for bread, and, next to rice, is the
     grain most largely used by the human race.
     [1913 Webster]
  
     Note: Of this grain the varieties are numerous, as red wheat,
           white wheat, bald wheat, bearded wheat, winter wheat,
           summer wheat, and the like. Wheat is not known to exist
           as a wild native plant, and all statements as to its
           origin are either incorrect or at best only guesses.
           [1913 Webster]
  
     Buck wheat. (Bot.) See Buckwheat.
  
     German wheat. (Bot.) See 2d Spelt.
  
     Guinea wheat (Bot.), a name for Indian corn.
  
     Indian wheat, or Tartary wheat (Bot.), a grain
        ({Fagopyrum Tartaricum) much like buckwheat, but only
        half as large.
  
     Turkey wheat (Bot.), a name for Indian corn.
  
     Wheat aphid, or Wheat aphis (Zo["o]l.), any one of
        several species of Aphis and allied genera, which suck
        the sap of growing wheat.
  
     Wheat beetle. (Zo["o]l.)
     (a) A small, slender, rusty brown beetle ({Sylvanus
         Surinamensis) whose larv[ae] feed upon wheat, rice, and
         other grains.
     (b) A very small, reddish brown, oval beetle ({Anobium
         paniceum) whose larv[ae] eat the interior of grains of
         wheat.
  
     Wheat duck (Zo["o]l.), the American widgeon. [Western U.
        S.]
  
     Wheat fly. (Zo["o]l.) Same as Wheat midge, below.
  
     Wheat+grass+(Bot.),+a+kind+of+grass+({Agropyrum+caninum" rel="nofollow">Wheat grass (Bot.), a kind of grass ({Agropyrum caninum)
        somewhat resembling wheat. It grows in the northern parts
        of Europe and America.
  
     Wheat jointworm. (Zo["o]l.) See Jointworm.
  
     Wheat louse (Zo["o]l.), any wheat aphid.
  
     Wheat maggot (Zo["o]l.), the larva of a wheat midge.
  
     Wheat midge. (Zo["o]l.)
     (a) A small two-winged fly ({Diplosis tritici) which is very
         destructive to growing wheat, both in Europe and America.
         The female lays her eggs in the flowers of wheat, and the
         larv[ae] suck the juice of the young kernels and when
         full grown change to pup[ae] in the earth.
     (b) The Hessian fly. See under Hessian.
  
     Wheat moth (Zo["o]l.), any moth whose larv[ae] devour the
        grains of wheat, chiefly after it is harvested; a grain
        moth. See Angoumois Moth, also Grain moth, under
        Grain.
  
     Wheat thief (Bot.), gromwell; -- so called because it is a
        troublesome weed in wheat fields. See Gromwell.
  
     Wheat thrips (Zo["o]l.), a small brown thrips ({Thrips
        cerealium) which is very injurious to the grains of
        growing wheat.
  
     Wheat weevil. (Zo["o]l.)
     (a) The grain weevil.
     (b) The rice weevil when found in wheat.
         [1913 Webster]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) :   [ web1913 ]

  Wheat \Wheat\ (hw[=e]t), n. [OE. whete, AS. hw[=ae]te; akin to
     OS. hw[=e]ti, D. weit, G. weizen, OHG. weizzi, Icel. hveiti,
     Sw. hvete, Dan. hvede, Goth. hwaiteis, and E. white. See
     White.] (Bot.)
     A cereal grass ({Triticum vulgare) and its grain, which
     furnishes a white flour for bread, and, next to rice, is the
     grain most largely used by the human race.
  
     Note: Of this grain the varieties are numerous, as red wheat,
           white wheat, bald wheat, bearded wheat, winter wheat,
           summer wheat, and the like. Wheat is not known to exist
           as a wild native plant, and all statements as to its
           origin are either incorrect or at best only guesses.
  
     Buck wheat. (Bot.) See Buckwheat.
  
     German wheat. (Bot.) See 2d Spelt.
  
     Guinea wheat (Bot.), a name for Indian corn.
  
     Indian wheat, or Tartary wheat (Bot.), a grain
        ({Fagopyrum Tartaricum) much like buckwheat, but only
        half as large.
  
     Turkey wheat (Bot.), a name for Indian corn.
  
     Wheat aphid, or Wheat aphis (Zo["o]l.), any one of
        several species of Aphis and allied genera, which suck the
        sap of growing wheat.
  
     Wheat beetle. (Zo["o]l.)
     (a) A small, slender, rusty brown beetle ({Sylvanus
         Surinamensis) whose larv[ae] feed upon wheat, rice, and
         other grains.
     (b) A very small, reddish brown, oval beetle ({Anobium
         paniceum) whose larv[ae] eat the interior of grains of
         wheat.
  
     Wheat duck (Zo["o]l.), the American widgeon. [Western U.
        S.]
  
     Wheat fly. (Zo["o]l.) Same as Wheat midge, below.
  
     Wheat+grass+(Bot.),+a+kind+of+grass+({Agropyrum+caninum" rel="nofollow">Wheat grass (Bot.), a kind of grass ({Agropyrum caninum)
        somewhat resembling wheat. It grows in the northern parts
        of Europe and America.
  
     Wheat jointworm. (Zo["o]l.) See Jointworm.
  
     Wheat louse (Zo["o]l.), any wheat aphid.
  
     Wheat maggot (Zo["o]l.), the larva of a wheat midge.
  
     Wheat midge. (Zo["o]l.)
     (a) A small two-winged fly ({Diplosis tritici) which is very
         destructive to growing wheat, both in Europe and America.
         The female lays her eggs in the flowers of wheat, and the
         larv[ae] suck the juice of the young kernels and when
         full grown change to pup[ae] in the earth.
     (b) The Hessian fly. See under Hessian.
  
     Wheat moth (Zo["o]l.), any moth whose larv[ae] devour the
        grains of wheat, chiefly after it is harvested; a grain
        moth. See Angoumois Moth, also Grain moth, under
        Grain.
  
     Wheat thief (Bot.), gromwell; -- so called because it is a
        troublesome weed in wheat fields. See Gromwell.
  
     Wheat thrips (Zo["o]l.), a small brown thrips ({Thrips
        cerealium) which is very injurious to the grains of
        growing wheat.
  
     Wheat weevil. (Zo["o]l.)
     (a) The grain weevil.
     (b) The rice weevil when found in wheat.

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