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3 definitions found
From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.44 :   [ gcide ]

  Bottom \Bot"tom\ (b[o^]t"t[u^]m), n. [OE. botum, botme, AS.
     botm; akin to OS. bodom, D. bodem, OHG. podam, G. boden,
     Icel. botn, Sw. botten, Dan. bund (for budn), L. fundus (for
     fudnus), Gr. pyqmh`n (for fyqmh`n), Skr. budhna (for
     bhudhna), and Ir. bonn sole of the foot, W. bon stem, base.
     [root]257. Cf. 4th Found, Fund, n.]
     1. The lowest part of anything; the foot; as, the bottom of a
        tree or well; the bottom of a hill, a lane, or a page.
        [1913 Webster]
  
              Or dive into the bottom of the deep.  --Shak.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     2. The part of anything which is beneath the contents and
        supports them, as the part of a chair on which a person
        sits, the circular base or lower head of a cask or tub, or
        the plank floor of a ship's hold; the under surface.
        [1913 Webster]
  
              Barrels with the bottom knocked out.  --Macaulay.
        [1913 Webster]
  
              No two chairs were alike; such high backs and low
              backs and leather bottoms and worsted bottoms. --W.
                                                    Irving.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     3. That upon which anything rests or is founded, in a literal
        or a figurative sense; foundation; groundwork.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     4. The bed of a body of water, as of a river, lake, sea.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     5. The fundament; the buttocks.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     6. An abyss. [Obs.] --Dryden.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     7. Low land formed by alluvial deposits along a river;
        low-lying ground; a dale; a valley. ``The bottoms and the
        high grounds.'' --Stoddard.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     8. (Naut.) The part of a ship which is ordinarily under
        water; hence, the vessel itself; a ship.
        [1913 Webster]
  
              My ventures are not in one bottom trusted. --Shak.
        [1913 Webster]
  
              Not to sell the teas, but to return them to London
              in the
              same bottoms in which they were shipped. --Bancroft.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     Full bottom, a hull of such shape as permits carrying a
        large amount of merchandise.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     9. Power of endurance; as, a horse of a good bottom.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     10. Dregs or grounds; lees; sediment. --Johnson.
         [1913 Webster]
  
     At bottom, At the bottom, at the foundation or basis; in
        reality. ``He was at the bottom a good man.'' --J. F.
        Cooper.
  
     To be at the bottom of, to be the cause or originator of;
        to be the source of. [Usually in an opprobrious sense.]
        --J. H. Newman.
        [1913 Webster]
  
              He was at the bottom of many excellent counsels.
                                                    --Addison.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     To go to the bottom, to sink; esp. to be wrecked.
  
     To touch bottom, to reach the lowest point; to find
        something on which to rest.
        [1913 Webster]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) :   [ web1913 ]

  Bottom \Bot"tom\ (b[o^]t"t[u^]m), n. [OE. botum, botme, AS.
     botm; akin to OS. bodom, D. bodem, OHG. podam, G. boden,
     Icel. botn, Sw. botten, Dan. bund (for budn), L. fundus (for
     fudnus), Gr. pyqmh`n (for fyqmh`n), Skr. budhna (for
     bhudhna), and Ir. bonn sole of the foot, W. bon stem, base.
     [root]257. Cf. 4th Found, Fund, n.]
     1. The lowest part of anything; the foot; as, the bottom of a
        tree or well; the bottom of a hill, a lane, or a page.
  
              Or dive into the bottom of the deep.  --Shak.
  
     2. The part of anything which is beneath the contents and
        supports them, as the part of a chair on which a person
        sits, the circular base or lower head of a cask or tub, or
        the plank floor of a ship's hold; the under surface.
  
              Barrels with the bottom knocked out.  --Macaulay.
  
              No two chairs were alike; such high backs and low
              backs and leather bottoms and worsted bottoms. --W.
                                                    Irving.
  
     3. That upon which anything rests or is founded, in a literal
        or a figurative sense; foundation; groundwork.
  
     4. The bed of a body of water, as of a river, lake, sea.
  
     5. The fundament; the buttocks.
  
     6. An abyss. [Obs.] --Dryden.
  
     7. Low land formed by alluvial deposits along a river;
        low-lying ground; a dale; a valley. ``The bottoms and the
        high grounds.'' --Stoddard.
  
     8. (Naut.) The part of a ship which is ordinarily under
        water; hence, the vessel itself; a ship.
  
              My ventures are not in one bottom trusted. --Shak.
  
              Not to sell the teas, but to return them to London
              in the same bottoms in which they were shipped.
                                                    --Bancroft.
  
     Full bottom, a hull of such shape as permits carrying a
        large amount of merchandise.
  
     9. Power of endurance; as, a horse of a good bottom.
  
     10. Dregs or grounds; lees; sediment. --Johnson.
  
     At bottom, At the bottom, at the foundation or basis; in
        reality. ``He was at the bottom a good man.'' --J. F.
        Cooper.
  
     To be at the bottom of, to be the cause or originator of;
        to be the source of. [Usually in an opprobrious sense.]
        --J. H. Newman.
  
              He was at the bottom of many excellent counsels.
                                                    --Addison.
  
     To go to the bottom, to sink; esp. to be wrecked.
  
     To touch bottom, to reach the lowest point; to find
        something on which to rest.

From English-Hungarian FreeDict Dictionary ver. 0.2.1 :   [ freedict:eng-hun ]

  to touch bottom /tə tˈʌtʃ bˈɒtəm/
  1. feneket ér
  2. mélypontot ér el

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