catflap.org Online Dictionary Query


Query string:
Search type:
Database:

Database copyright information
Server information


51 definitions found
From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) :   [ gazetteer ]

  Spruce, MI
    Zip code(s): 48762

From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.44 :   [ gcide ]

  Spruce \Spruce\ (spr[udd]s), a. [Compar. Sprucer
     (spr[udd]"s[~e]r); superl. Sprucest (spr[udd]"s[e^]st).]
     [Perhaps fr. spruce a sort of leather from Prussia, which was
     an article of finery. See Spruce, n.]
     1. Neat, without elegance or dignity; smart; trim; --
        formerly applied to things with a serious meaning; now
        chiefly applied to persons. ``Neat and spruce array.''
        --Remedy of Love.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     2. Sprightly; dashing. [Obs.] ``Now, my spruce companions.''
        --Shak.
        [1913 Webster]
  
              He is so spruce that he can never be genteel.
                                                    --Tatler.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     Syn: Finical; neat; trim. See Finical.
          [1913 Webster] -- Spruce"ly, adv. -- Spruce"ness, n.
          [1913 Webster]

From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.44 :   [ gcide ]

  Spruce \Spruce\ (spr[udd]s), n. [OE. Spruce or Pruse, Prussia,
     Prussian. So named because it was first known as a native of
     Prussia, or because its sprouts were used for making, spruce
     beer. Cf. Spruce beer, below, Spruce, a.]
     1. (Bot.) Any coniferous tree of the genus Picea, as the
        Norway spruce ({P. excelsa), and the white and black
        spruces of America ({P. alba and P. nigra), besides
        several others in the far Northwest. See Picea.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     2. The wood or timber of the spruce tree.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     3. Prussia leather; pruce. [Obs.]
        [1913 Webster]
  
              Spruce, a sort of leather corruptly so called for
              Prussia leather.                      --E. Phillips.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     Douglas spruce (Bot.), a valuable timber tree ({Pseudotsuga
        Douglasii) of Northwestern America.
  
     Essence of spruce, a thick, dark-colored, bitterish, and
        acidulous liquid made by evaporating a decoction of the
        young branches of spruce.
  
     Hemlock spruce (Bot.), a graceful coniferous tree ({Tsuga
        Canadensis) of North America. Its timber is valuable, and
        the bark is largely used in tanning leather.
  
     Spruce beer. [G. sprossenbier; sprosse sprout, shoot (akin
        to E. sprout, n.) + bier beer. The word was changed into
        spruce beer because the beer came from Prussia (OE.
        Spruce), or because it was made from the sprouts of the
        spruce. See Sprout, n., Beer, and cf. Spruce, n.] A
        kind of beer which is tinctured or flavored with spruce,
        either by means of the extract or by decoction.
  
     Spruce grouse. (Zo["o]l.) Same as Spruce partridge,
        below.
  
     Spruce leather. See Spruce, n., 3.
  
     Spruce partridge (Zo["o]l.), a handsome American grouse
        ({Dendragapus Canadensis) found in Canada and the
        Northern United States; -- called also Canada grouse.
        [1913 Webster]

From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.44 :   [ gcide ]

  Spruce \Spruce\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Spruced (spr[udd]st); p.
     pr. & vb. n. Sprucing (spr[udd]"s[i^]ng).]
     To dress with affected neatness; to trim; to make spruce; --
     often used with up; as, to spruce up the house for Company.
     [1913 Webster]

From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.44 :   [ gcide ]

  Spruce \Spruce\, v. i.
     To dress one's self with affected neatness; as, to spruce up.
     [1913 Webster]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) :   [ web1913 ]

  Spruce \Spruce\, a. [Compar. Sprucer; superl. Sprucest]
     [Perhaps fr. spruce a sort of leather from Prussia, which was
     an article of finery. See Spruce, n.]
     1. Neat, without elegance or dignity; -- formerly applied to
        things with a serious meaning; now chiefly applied to
        persons. ``Neat and spruce array.'' --Remedy of Love.
  
     2. Sprightly; dashing. [Obs.] ``Now, my spruce companions.''
        --Shak.
  
              He is so spruce that he can never be genteel.
                                                    --Tatler.
  
     Syn: Finical; neat; trim. See Finical. -- Sruce"ly, adv.
          -- Spruce"ness, n.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) :   [ web1913 ]

  Spruce \Spruce\, n. [OE. Spruce or Pruse, Prussia, Prussian. So
     named because it was first known as a native of Prussia, or
     because its sprouts were used for making, spruce beer. Cf.
     Spruce beer, below, Spruce, a.]
     1. (Bot.) Any coniferous tree of the genus Picea, as the
        Norway spruce ({P. excelsa), and the white and black
        spruces of America ({P. alba and P. nigra), besides
        several others in the far Northwest. See Picea.
  
     2. The wood or timber of the spruce tree.
  
     3. Prussia leather; pruce. [Obs.]
  
              Spruce, a sort of leather corruptly so called for
              Prussia leather.                      --E. Phillips.
  
     Douglas spruce (Bot.), a valuable timber tree ({Pseudotsuga
        Douglasii) of Northwestern America.
  
     Essence of spruce, a thick, dark-colored, bitterish, and
        acidulous liquid made by evaporating a decoction of the
        young branches of spruce.
  
     Hemlock spruce (Bot.), a graceful coniferous tree ({Tsuga
        Canadensis) of North America. Its timber is valuable, and
        the bark is largely used in tanning leather.
  
     Spruce beer. [G. sprossenbier; sprosse sprout, shoot (akin
        to E. sprout, n.) + bier beer. The word was changed into
        spruce because the beer came from Prussia (OE. Spruce), or
        because it was made from the sprouts of the spruce. See
        Sprout, n., Beer, and cf. Spruce, n.] A kind of beer
        which is tinctured or flavored with spruce, either by
        means of the extract or by decoction.
  
     Spruce grouse. (Zo["o]l.) Same as Spruce partridge,
        below.
  
     Spruce leather. See Spruce, n., 3.
  
     Spruce partridge (Zo["o]l.), a handsome American grouse
        ({Dendragapus Canadensis) found in Canada and the
        Northern United States; -- called also Canada grouse.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) :   [ web1913 ]

  Spruce \Spruce\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Spruced; p. pr. & vb. n.
     Sprucing.]
     To dress with affected neatness; to trim; to make spruce.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) :   [ web1913 ]

  Spruce \Spruce\, v. i.
     To dress one's self with affected neatness; as, to spruce up.

From WordNet (r) 2.0 :   [ wn ]

  spruce
       adj : marked by smartness in dress and manners; "a dapper young
             man"; "a jaunty red hat" [syn: dapper, dashing, jaunty,
              natty, raffish, rakish, smart, spiffy, snappy]
       n 1: light soft moderately strong wood of spruce trees; used
            especially for timbers and millwork
       2: any coniferous tree of the genus Picea
       v 1: make neat, smart, or trim; "Spruce up your house for
            Spring"; "titivate the child" [syn: spruce up, titivate,
             tittivate, smarten up, slick up, spiff up]
       2: dress and groom with particular care, as for a special
          occasion; "He spruced up for the party" [syn: spruce up,
           slick up, smarten up]

From English Wiktionary: All languages (2023-07-27) :   [ dictinfo.com:wikt-en-ALL-2023-07-27 ]

  spruce
     a.
     (lb en comparable) smart, trim, and elegant in appearance; fastidious
  (said of a person).
     n.
     1 Any of various large coniferous evergreen trees or shrubs from the
  genus ''Picea'', found in northern temperate and boreal regions;
  originally and more fully (vern: spruce fir).
     2 (lb en uncountable) The wood of a spruce.
     3 (lb en used attributively) Made of the wood of the spruce.
     4 (lb en obsolete) Prussian leather; pruce.
     vb.
     {lb|en|usually+with+(l+en+up)" rel="nofollow">1 {lb|en|usually with (l en up) To arrange neatly; tidy up.
     {lb|en|ambitransitive|usually+with+(l+en+up)" rel="nofollow">2 {lb|en|ambitransitive|usually with (l en up) To make oneself
  spruce (neat and elegant in appearance).
     3 To tease. (rfex: en)

From English Wiktionary: All languages (2023-07-27) :   [ dictinfo.com:wikt-en-ALL-2023-07-27 ]

  Spruce
     n.
     1 (lb en obsolete) Prussia.
     2 (surname: en).
     3 (place en number of places c/USA):
     4 # (place en unincorporated community twp:Suf/Caledonia co/Alcona
  County s/Michigan).
     5 # (place en twp co/Roseau County s/Minnesota), named for spruce
  trees there.
     6 # (place en unincorporated community co/Bates County s/Missouri).
     7 # (place en town/and/unincorporated community therein, in co/Oconto
  County s/Wisconsin).

From English Wiktionary: English language only (2023-07-27) :   [ dictinfo.com:wikt-en-en-2023-07-27 ]

  spruce
     a.
     (lb en comparable) smart, trim, and elegant in appearance; fastidious
  (said of a person).
     n.
     1 Any of various large coniferous evergreen trees or shrubs from the
  genus ''Picea'', found in northern temperate and boreal regions;
  originally and more fully (vern: spruce fir).
     2 (lb en uncountable) The wood of a spruce.
     3 (lb en used attributively) Made of the wood of the spruce.
     4 (lb en obsolete) Prussian leather; pruce.
     vb.
     {lb|en|usually+with+(l+en+up)" rel="nofollow">1 {lb|en|usually with (l en up) To arrange neatly; tidy up.
     {lb|en|ambitransitive|usually+with+(l+en+up)" rel="nofollow">2 {lb|en|ambitransitive|usually with (l en up) To make oneself
  spruce (neat and elegant in appearance).
     3 To tease. (rfex: en)

From English Wiktionary: English language only (2023-07-27) :   [ dictinfo.com:wikt-en-en-2023-07-27 ]

  Spruce
     n.
     1 (lb en obsolete) Prussia.
     2 (surname: en).
     3 (place en number of places c/USA):
     4 # (place en unincorporated community twp:Suf/Caledonia co/Alcona
  County s/Michigan).
     5 # (place en twp co/Roseau County s/Minnesota), named for spruce
  trees there.
     6 # (place en unincorporated community co/Bates County s/Missouri).
     7 # (place en town/and/unincorporated community therein, in co/Oconto
  County s/Wisconsin).

From English Wiktionary: Western, Greek, and Slavonic languages only (2023-07-27) :   [ dictinfo.com:wikt-en-Western_Greek_Slavonic-2023-07-27 ]

  spruce
     a.
     (lb en comparable) smart, trim, and elegant in appearance; fastidious
  (said of a person).
     n.
     1 Any of various large coniferous evergreen trees or shrubs from the
  genus ''Picea'', found in northern temperate and boreal regions;
  originally and more fully (vern: spruce fir).
     2 (lb en uncountable) The wood of a spruce.
     3 (lb en used attributively) Made of the wood of the spruce.
     4 (lb en obsolete) Prussian leather; pruce.
     vb.
     {lb|en|usually+with+(l+en+up)" rel="nofollow">1 {lb|en|usually with (l en up) To arrange neatly; tidy up.
     {lb|en|ambitransitive|usually+with+(l+en+up)" rel="nofollow">2 {lb|en|ambitransitive|usually with (l en up) To make oneself
  spruce (neat and elegant in appearance).
     3 To tease. (rfex: en)

From English Wiktionary: Western, Greek, and Slavonic languages only (2023-07-27) :   [ dictinfo.com:wikt-en-Western_Greek_Slavonic-2023-07-27 ]

  Spruce
     n.
     1 (lb en obsolete) Prussia.
     2 (surname: en).
     3 (place en number of places c/USA):
     4 # (place en unincorporated community twp:Suf/Caledonia co/Alcona
  County s/Michigan).
     5 # (place en twp co/Roseau County s/Minnesota), named for spruce
  trees there.
     6 # (place en unincorporated community co/Bates County s/Missouri).
     7 # (place en town/and/unincorporated community therein, in co/Oconto
  County s/Wisconsin).

From English Wiktionary: Western languages only (2023-07-27) :   [ dictinfo.com:wikt-en-Western-2023-07-27 ]

  spruce
     a.
     (lb en comparable) smart, trim, and elegant in appearance; fastidious
  (said of a person).
     n.
     1 Any of various large coniferous evergreen trees or shrubs from the
  genus ''Picea'', found in northern temperate and boreal regions;
  originally and more fully (vern: spruce fir).
     2 (lb en uncountable) The wood of a spruce.
     3 (lb en used attributively) Made of the wood of the spruce.
     4 (lb en obsolete) Prussian leather; pruce.
     vb.
     {lb|en|usually+with+(l+en+up)" rel="nofollow">1 {lb|en|usually with (l en up) To arrange neatly; tidy up.
     {lb|en|ambitransitive|usually+with+(l+en+up)" rel="nofollow">2 {lb|en|ambitransitive|usually with (l en up) To make oneself
  spruce (neat and elegant in appearance).
     3 To tease. (rfex: en)

From English Wiktionary: Western languages only (2023-07-27) :   [ dictinfo.com:wikt-en-Western-2023-07-27 ]

  Spruce
     n.
     1 (lb en obsolete) Prussia.
     2 (surname: en).
     3 (place en number of places c/USA):
     4 # (place en unincorporated community twp:Suf/Caledonia co/Alcona
  County s/Michigan).
     5 # (place en twp co/Roseau County s/Minnesota), named for spruce
  trees there.
     6 # (place en unincorporated community co/Bates County s/Missouri).
     7 # (place en town/and/unincorporated community therein, in co/Oconto
  County s/Wisconsin).

From Finnish Wiktionary: All languages (2023-07-27) :   [ dictinfo.com:wikt-fi-ALL-2023-07-27 ]

  spruce
     Englanti n.
     (''kasvitiede'') kuusi, ''kuusipuu''

From Swedish Wiktionary: All languages (2023-07-27) :   [ dictinfo.com:wikt-sv-ALL-2023-07-27 ]

  spruce
     Engelska a.
     stilig, flott, elegant
     Engelska n.
     (tagg träd språk=en) gran
     Engelska vb.
     1 (tagg: text=oftast tillsammans med ''up'') ordna snyggt, arrangera,
  snygga till, fräscha upp
     2 (tagg: text=oftast tillsammans med ''up'') göra sig stilig

From English-Afrikaans FreeDict Dictionary ver. 0.1.3 :   [ freedict:eng-afr ]

  spruce /spɹˈuːs/
  denneboom

From English-Arabic FreeDict Dictionary ver. 0.6.3 :   [ freedict:eng-ara ]

  Spruce /spɹˈuːs/
  شجرة التنوّب

From English-български език FreeDict+WikDict dictionary ver. 2023.05.29 :   [ freedict:eng-bul ]

  spruce //spɹuːs// 
  издокаран, спретнат
  smart and elegant

From English-български език FreeDict+WikDict dictionary ver. 2023.05.29 :   [ freedict:eng-bul ]

  spruce //spɹuːs// 
  смърч
  tree from the genus Picea

From English-Czech dicts.info/FreeDict Dictionary ver. 0.1.3 :   [ freedict:eng-ces ]

  spruce /spɹˈuːs/ 
  smrk

From English-Czech dicts.info/FreeDict Dictionary ver. 0.1.3 :   [ freedict:eng-ces ]

  spruce /spɹˈuːs/ 
  vyšňořený

From English-Czech dicts.info/FreeDict Dictionary ver. 0.1.3 :   [ freedict:eng-ces ]

  spruce /spɹˈuːs/ 
  úhledný

From English-Czech dicts.info/FreeDict Dictionary ver. 0.1.3 :   [ freedict:eng-ces ]

  spruce /spɹˈuːs/
  vystrojit se

From English - German Ding/FreeDict dictionary ver. 1.9-fd1 :   [ freedict:eng-deu ]

  spruce /spɹˈuːs/
  nett, adrett, gepflegt, schmuck  [veraltet]
     Synonyms: neat, trig
  
   see: neater, neatest
  

From English - Modern Greek XDXF/FreeDict dictionary ver. 0.1.1 :   [ freedict:eng-ell ]

  spruce /spɹˈuːs/
  
  ερυθροέλατο, φιλάρεσκος

From English-suomi FreeDict+WikDict dictionary ver. 2023.05.29 :   [ freedict:eng-fin ]

  spruce //spɹuːs// 
  tyylikäs
  smart and elegant

From English-suomi FreeDict+WikDict dictionary ver. 2023.05.29 :   [ freedict:eng-fin ]

  spruce //spɹuːs// 
  1. kuusi, kuusipuinen
  attributive: made of the wood of the spruce
  2. kuusi 2.
  tree from the genus Picea
   3.
  wood of a spruce

From English-French FreeDict Dictionary ver. 0.1.6 :   [ freedict:eng-fra ]

  spruce /spruːs/
  épicéa

From English-Hindi FreeDict Dictionary ver. 1.6 :   [ freedict:eng-hin ]

  spruce /spɹˈuːs/ 
  1. बना-ठना
        "He looks spruce in his new suit."

From English-Hindi FreeDict Dictionary ver. 1.6 :   [ freedict:eng-hin ]

  spruce /spɹˈuːs/ 
  1. श्रृंगार करना
        "The students were all spruced up for the annual day."

From English-Hindi FreeDict Dictionary ver. 1.6 :   [ freedict:eng-hin ]

  spruce /spɹˈuːs/ 
  1. स्प्रूस वृक्ष
        "Spruce trees are mainly found in hilly regions."
  2. नरम लकड़ी जो पेपर बनाने में इस्तेमाल होती है
        "These papers are made from spruce trees."

From English-Croatian FreeDict Dictionary ver. 0.2.2 :   [ freedict:eng-hrv ]

  spruce /spɹˈuːs/
  dotjeran, dotjerivati, kititi, kićen, omorika, smreka, smrekove

From English-Hungarian FreeDict Dictionary ver. 0.2.1 :   [ freedict:eng-hun ]

  spruce /spɹˈuːs/
  1. eleven
  2. élénk
  3. lucfenyô
  4. elegáns
  5. csinos
  6. takaros
  7. friss

From English-日本語 (にほんご) FreeDict+WikDict dictionary ver. 2023.05.29 :   [ freedict:eng-jpn ]

  spruce //spɹuːs// 
  エゾマツ, トウヒ, バラモミ, マツハダ
  tree from the genus Picea

From English-Dutch FreeDict Dictionary ver. 0.2 :   [ freedict:eng-nld ]

  spruce /spruːs/
  spar, fijnspar, sparreboom

From English-Norsk FreeDict+WikDict dictionary ver. 2023.05.29 :   [ freedict:eng-nor ]

  spruce //spɹuːs// 
  gran
  tree from the genus Picea

From English - Polish Piotrowski+Saloni/FreeDict dictionary ver. 0.2 :   [ freedict:eng-pol ]

  spruce /spru:s/
  I.    świerk
  II.    elegancki

From English-Svenska FreeDict+WikDict dictionary ver. 2023.05.29 :   [ freedict:eng-swe ]

  spruce //spɹuːs// 
  elegant, flott, stilig
  smart and elegant

From English-Svenska FreeDict+WikDict dictionary ver. 2023.05.29 :   [ freedict:eng-swe ]

  spruce //spɹuːs// 
  1. gran-
  attributive: made of the wood of the spruce
  2. gran
  tree from the genus Picea
  3. gran, granträ
  wood of a spruce

From English-Turkish FreeDict Dictionary ver. 0.3 :   [ freedict:eng-tur ]

  spruce /spɹˈuːs/
  1. şık, giyimine titiz, (colloq.) iki dirhem bir çekirdek
  2. müşkülpesent, titiz meraklı
  3. (gen.) up ile zarif ve şık giyinmek
  4. düzenlemek, çekidüzen vermek. sprucely  şık spruceness  şıklık zarafet.

From English-Turkish FreeDict Dictionary ver. 0.3 :   [ freedict:eng-tur ]

  spruce /spɹˈuːs/
  1. ladin, (bot.) Pinus picea.

From français-język polski FreeDict+WikDict dictionary ver. 2023.05.29 :   [ freedict:fra-pol ]

  spruce /spʁˈys/ 
  świerk

From IPA:en_US :   [ IPA:en_US ]

  

/ˈspɹus/

From Moby Thesaurus II by Grady Ward, 1.0 :   [ moby-thesaurus ]

  78 Moby Thesaurus words for "spruce":
     anal, bandbox, bowdlerized, braw, chic, classy, clean up, cleaned,
     cleaned up, cleansed, clothes-conscious, cosmopolitan, dapper,
     dashing, dinky, doggy, dressed to advantage, dressed to kill,
     dressed up, elegant, en grande tenue, endimanche, expurgated,
     exquisite, genteel, gussied up, in full dress, in full feather,
     in high feather, in tails, jaunty, modish, natty, neat, nifty,
     nobby, posh, primp, purged, purified, recherche, refined, reformed,
     ritzy, sassy, sharp, shipshape, sleek, slick, slicked up, smart,
     smarten up, smug, snazzy, snug, soigne, soignee, sophisticated,
     spiffy, spruce up, straighten out, straighten up, style-conscious,
     stylish, swank, swanky, swell, tidy, tidy up, tight, titivate,
     tricksy, trig, trim, well turned-out, well-cared-for, well-dressed,
     well-groomed
  
  

From Stardic English-Chinese Dictionary :   [ stardic ]

  n. 虎尾枞属的植物,赤松;
  a. 颇为干净的,俏的,时髦的;
  v. 使显干净,装样子;

From XDICT the English-Chinese dictionary :   [ xdict ]

     n. 云杉属的植物
     a. 颇为干净的,俏的,时髦的
     vt.
     vi. (使)显干净,打扮整齐

Questions or comments about this site? Contact dictionary@catflap.org
Access Stats