catflap.org Online Dictionary Query

  Institution \In`sti*tu"tion\, n. [L. institutio: cf. F.
     institution.]
     [1913 Webster]
     1. The act or process of instituting; as:
        (a) Establishment; foundation; enactment; as, the
            institution of a school.
            [1913 Webster]
  
                  The institution of God's law is described as
                  being established by solemn injunction.
                                                    --Hooker.
        (b) Instruction; education. [Obs.] --Bentley.
        (c) (Eccl. Law) The act or ceremony of investing a
            clergyman with the spiritual part of a benefice, by
            which the care of souls is committed to his charge.
            --Blackstone.
            [1913 Webster]
  
     2. That which instituted or established; as:
        (a) Established order, method, or custom; enactment;
            ordinance; permanent form of law or polity.
            [1913 Webster]
  
                  The nature of our people,
                  Our city's institutions.          --Shak.
        (b) An established or organized society or corporation; an
            establishment, especially of a public character, or
            affecting a community; a foundation; as, a literary
            institution; a charitable institution; also, a
            building or the buildings occupied or used by such
            organization; as, the Smithsonian Institution.
        (c) Anything forming a characteristic and persistent
            feature in social or national life or habits.
            [1913 Webster]
  
                  We ordered a lunch (the most delightful of
                  English institutions, next to dinner) to be
                  ready against our return.         --Hawthorne.
            [1913 Webster]
  
     3. That which institutes or instructs; a textbook; a system
        of elements or rules; an institute. [Obs.]
        [1913 Webster]
  
              There is another manuscript, of above three hundred
              years old, . . . being an institution of physic.
                                                    --Evelyn.
        [1913 Webster]

  Institution \In`sti*tu"tion\, n. [L. institutio: cf. F.
     institution.]
     1. The act or process of instituting; as:
        (a) Establishment; foundation; enactment; as, the
            institution of a school.
  
                  The institution of God's law is described as
                  being established by solemn injunction.
                                                    --Hooker.
        (b) Instruction; education. [Obs.] --Bentley.
        (c) (Eccl. Law) The act or ceremony of investing a
            clergyman with the spiritual part of a benefice, by
            which the care of souls is committed to his charge.
            --Blackstone.
  
     2. That which instituted or established; as:
        (a) Established order, method, or custom; enactment;
            ordinance; permanent form of law or polity.
  
                  The nature of our people, Our city's
                  institutions.                     --Shak.
        (b) An established or organized society or corporation; an
            establishment, especially of a public character, or
            affecting a community; a foundation; as, a literary
            institution; a charitable institution; also, a
            building or the buildings occupied or used by such
            organization; as, the Smithsonian Institution.
        (c) Anything forming a characteristic and persistent
            feature in social or national life or habits.
  
                  We ordered a lunch (the most delightful of
                  English institutions, next to dinner) to be
                  ready against our return.         --Hawthorne.
  
     3. That which institutes or instructs; a textbook; a system
        of elements or rules; an institute. [Obs.]
  
              There is another manuscript, of above three hundred
              years old, . . . being an institution of physic.
                                                    --Evelyn.

  institution
       n 1: an organization founded and united for a specific purpose
            [syn: establishment]
       2: an establishment consisting of a building or complex of
          buildings where an organization for the promotion of some
          cause is situated
       3: a custom that for a long time has been an important feature
          of some group or society; "the institution of marriage";
          "the institution of slavery"; "he had become an
          institution in the theater"
       4: the act of starting something for the first time;
          introducing something new; "she looked forward to her
          initiation as an adult"; "the foundation of a new
          scientific society"; "he regards the fork as a modern
          introduction" [syn: initiation, founding, foundation,
           origination, creation, innovation, introduction,
          instauration]
       5: a hospital for mentally incompetent or unbalanced person
          [syn: mental hospital, psychiatric hospital, mental
          institution, mental home, insane asylum, asylum]

  institution
     Γαλλικά n.
     1 (παρωχ) η σύσταση, η ίδρυση
     2 (θρησκ: fr) κανόνας μοναχικός τάξης που ορίζεται τη στιγμή της
  ίδρυση της
     3 το ίδρυμα
     4 το '''Institut de France''', που περιλαμβάνει τις πέντε Ακαδημίες

  institution
     French n.
     #Noun
     n.
     1 A custom or practice of a society or community.
     2 A  long established and respected organization, ''particularly''
  one involved with education, public service, or charity work.
     3 The building or buildings which house such an organization.
     4 (lb en informal by shortening) A mental institution.
     5 (lb en informal) (l en any Any) long established and respected
  place or business.
     6 (lb en informal) A person long established in a place, position, or
  field.
     7 The act of instituting something.
     8 (lb en Christianity) The act by which a bishop commits a cure of
  souls to a priest. (rfc-sense: en)<!--unclear, what does it mean to
  commit a cure to someone?-->
     9 (lb en obsolete) That which institutes or instructs, particularly a
  textbook or system of elements or rules.

  Institution
     German n.
     f institution

  institution
     n.
     1 A custom or practice of a society or community.
     2 A  long established and respected organization, ''particularly''
  one involved with education, public service, or charity work.
     3 The building or buildings which house such an organization.
     4 (lb en informal by shortening) A mental institution.
     5 (lb en informal) (l en any Any) long established and respected
  place or business.
     6 (lb en informal) A person long established in a place, position, or
  field.
     7 The act of instituting something.
     8 (lb en Christianity) The act by which a bishop commits a cure of
  souls to a priest. (rfc-sense: en)<!--unclear, what does it mean to
  commit a cure to someone?-->
     9 (lb en obsolete) That which institutes or instructs, particularly a
  textbook or system of elements or rules.

  institution
     French n.
     #Noun
     n.
     1 A custom or practice of a society or community.
     2 A  long established and respected organization, ''particularly''
  one involved with education, public service, or charity work.
     3 The building or buildings which house such an organization.
     4 (lb en informal by shortening) A mental institution.
     5 (lb en informal) (l en any Any) long established and respected
  place or business.
     6 (lb en informal) A person long established in a place, position, or
  field.
     7 The act of instituting something.
     8 (lb en Christianity) The act by which a bishop commits a cure of
  souls to a priest. (rfc-sense: en)<!--unclear, what does it mean to
  commit a cure to someone?-->
     9 (lb en obsolete) That which institutes or instructs, particularly a
  textbook or system of elements or rules.

  Institution
     German n.
     f institution

  institution
     French n.
     #Noun
     n.
     1 A custom or practice of a society or community.
     2 A  long established and respected organization, ''particularly''
  one involved with education, public service, or charity work.
     3 The building or buildings which house such an organization.
     4 (lb en informal by shortening) A mental institution.
     5 (lb en informal) (l en any Any) long established and respected
  place or business.
     6 (lb en informal) A person long established in a place, position, or
  field.
     7 The act of instituting something.
     8 (lb en Christianity) The act by which a bishop commits a cure of
  souls to a priest. (rfc-sense: en)<!--unclear, what does it mean to
  commit a cure to someone?-->
     9 (lb en obsolete) That which institutes or instructs, particularly a
  textbook or system of elements or rules.

  Institution
     German n.
     f institution

  institution
     Ranska n.
     instituutio
     Ruotsi n.
     instituutio

  Institution
     Saksa n.
     instituutio

  institution
     Engelska n.
     #Svenska (betydelserna 1 samt 3-6)
     n.
     1 organisation; sammanslutning av människa
     2 organisatorisk enhet inom en högskola eller ett universitet
     3 ''(nedsättande)''(?: stämmer detta?) benämning på boende för till
  exempel pensionärer
     4 inrättning; stiftelse
     5 (tagg: samhällsvetenskap) normer och regel som strukturerar
  mänskligt handlande till bestående eller återkommande beteendemönster
     6 (tagg: samhällsvetenskap) bestående och återkommande tankemönster

  Institution
     Tyska n.
     institution

  institution
     n.
     1 organisation; sammanslutning av människa
     2 organisatorisk enhet inom en högskola eller ett universitet
     3 ''(nedsättande)''(?: stämmer detta?) benämning på boende för till
  exempel pensionärer
     4 inrättning; stiftelse
     5 (tagg: samhällsvetenskap) normer och regel som strukturerar
  mänskligt handlande till bestående eller återkommande beteendemönster
     6 (tagg: samhällsvetenskap) bestående och återkommande tankemönster

  institution /ˌʔenstʔitʔuʃˈʔon/
  institution

  Institution /ɪnstituˈt͡si̯oːn/ 
  ίδρυμα, θεσμός
  allgemein: Einrichtung, Organisation, Organisationselement, Behörde, Anstalt

  Institution /ˌɪnstiːtuːtsjˈoːn/ 
  establishment , institution 
     Synonyms: Einrichtung, Anstalt, Haus
  
   see: Einrichtungen, Institutionen, Anstalten, Häuser, Bildungseinrichtung, Bildungsstätte, Bildungsinstitution, Forschungseinrichtung
  

  Institution /ˌɪnstiːtuːtsjˈoːn/ 
  entity 
        "nationale und internationale Institutionen"  - national and international entities
     Synonym: Einrichtung
  
   see: unabhängige Institution, staatliche Institution, öffentliche Einrichtung, Wirtschaftsunternehmen
  

  Institution /ɪnstituˈt͡si̯oːn/ 
  institution
  allgemein: Einrichtung, Organisation, Organisationselement, Behörde, Anstalt

  Institution /ɪnstituˈt͡si̯oːn/ 
  institusi
  allgemein: Einrichtung, Organisation, Organisationselement, Behörde, Anstalt

  Institution /ˌɪnstiːtˌuːtsɪˈoːn/
  sazî

  Institution /ˌɪnstiːtˌuːtsɪˈoːn/
  instelling

  Institution /ˌɪnstiːtˌuːtsɪˈoːn/
  instituição

  Institution /ɪnstituˈt͡si̯oːn/ 
  institución 2.
  allgemein: Einrichtung, Organisation, Organisationselement, Behörde, Anstalt
   3.
  übertragen, metaphorisch, unscharf:
   4.
  Soziologie: eine mit Handlungsrechten, Handlungspflichten oder normativer Geltung belegte soziale Wirklichkeit, durch die Gruppen und Gemeinschaften nach innen und nach außen hin verbindlich (geltend) wirken oder handeln

  Institution /ɪnstituˈt͡si̯oːn/ 
  institution 2.
  allgemein: Einrichtung, Organisation, Organisationselement, Behörde, Anstalt
   3.
  übertragen, metaphorisch, unscharf:
   4.
  Soziologie: eine mit Handlungsrechten, Handlungspflichten oder normativer Geltung belegte soziale Wirklichkeit, durch die Gruppen und Gemeinschaften nach innen und nach außen hin verbindlich (geltend) wirken oder handeln

  Institution /ˌɪnstɪtjˈuːʃən/
  المؤسسة

  institution //ˌɪnstɪˈtjuːʃən// //ˌɪnstɪˈtuːʃən// //ˌɪnstɪˈtʃuːʃən// 
  1. институ́ция, пра́ктика
  custom or practice of a society or community
  2. институ́ция, организа́ция, учрежде́ние
  established organisation
  3. институ́ция
  person long established with a certain place or position

  institution /ˌɪnstɪtjˈuːʃən/
   [eko] ústav

  institution /ˌɪnstɪtjˈuːʃən/
  instituce

  institution /ˌɪnstɪtjˈuːʃən/ 
  sefydliad 

  institution /ˌɪnstɪtjˈuːʃən/
  Einleitung , Einführung  [adm.]
           Note: von etw.
        "institution of an inquiry"  - Einleitung einer Untersuchung
        "institution of proceedings"  - Einleitung eines Verfahrens, Verfahrenseinleitung
        "institution of restrictions"  - Einführung von Beschränkungen
        "institution of an heir"  - Einsetzung eines Erben
           Note: of sth.

  institution /ˌɪnstɪtjˈuːʃən/
  Einrichtung , Institution , Anstalt , Haus  [adm.]
     Synonym: establishment
  
   see: establishments, institutions, public agency, educational institution, education institution, educational establishment, research establishment
  

  institution /ˌɪnstɪtjˈuːʃən/
  
  ίδρυμα, θεσμός

  institution //ˌɪnstɪˈtjuːʃən// //ˌɪnstɪˈtuːʃən// //ˌɪnstɪˈtʃuːʃən// 
  1. instituutio 2.
  custom or practice of a society or community
   3.
  person long established with a certain place or position
  2. laitos, instituutio, toimielin
  established organisation

  institution /institjuːʃən/
  fondation

  institution /ˌɪnstɪtjˈuːʃən/ 
  1. संस्था
        "An institution of reputation attracts many students."

  institution /ˌɪnstɪtjˈuːʃən/
  institucija, institucije, organizacija, ustanova, ustanovu, zavod

  institution /ˌɪnstɪtjˈuːʃən/
  1. megindítás
  2. szokás
  3. intézmény
  4. létesítmény
  5. megalakítás
  6. intézet
  7. folyamatba tétel
  8. létesítés
  9. alapítás
  10. szervezés

  institution //ˌɪnstɪˈtjuːʃən// //ˌɪnstɪˈtuːʃən// //ˌɪnstɪˈtʃuːʃən// 
  1. institusi, pranata
  custom or practice of a society or community
  2. institusi
  established organisation

  institution //ˌɪnstɪˈtjuːʃən// //ˌɪnstɪˈtuːʃən// //ˌɪnstɪˈtʃuːʃən// 
  1. 制度
  custom or practice of a society or community
  2. 機関, 機構
  established organisation

  institution /institjuːʃən/
  instelling

  institution /ˌɪnstɪˈtju:ʃən/ 
   1.  instytucja
   2.  zakład

  institution /institjuːʃən/
  instituição

  institution //ˌɪnstɪˈtjuːʃən// //ˌɪnstɪˈtuːʃən// //ˌɪnstɪˈtʃuːʃən// 
  institut, institution
  established organisation

  institution /ˌɪnstɪtjˈuːʃən/
  1. yerleşmiş gelenek veya kanun
  2. devamlı olan şey
  3. kuruluş, müessese, tesis
  4. tımarhane, hapishane.

  institution /ɛ̃stitysjˈɔ̃/
  ensavadur (ensavadurioù /ɑ̃savadyʁjˈu/), savadenn (savadennoù /savadɛnˈu/), ensav (ensavioù /ɑ̃savjˈu/)

  institution /ɛ̃s.ti.ty.sjɔ̃/ 
  институ́ция

  institution /ɛ̃s.ti.ty.sjɔ̃/ 
  Einrichtung, Institution

  institution /ɛ̃s.ti.ty.sjɔ̃/ 
  ίδρυμα

  institution /ɛ̃s.ti.ty.sjɔ̃/ 
  laitos

  institution /ɛ̃s.ti.ty.sjɔ̃/ 
  istituzione

  institution /ɛ̃s.ti.ty.sjɔ̃/ 
  instituição

  institution /ɛ̃s.ti.ty.sjɔ̃/ 
  institución

  institution /ˌɪnstiːtʉsxˈuːn/ 
  1. Institution 2.
  organisation
   3.
  inrättning
  2. Institut
  organisatorisk enhet inom en högskola eller ett universitet

  institution /ˌɪnstiːtʉsxˈuːn/ 
  ίδρυμα 2.
  inrättning
   3.
  organisation

  institution /ˌɪnstiːtʉsxˈuːn/ 
  機関
  organisation

  institution /ˌɪnstiːtʉsxˈuːn/ 
  institutio
  organisation

  institution /ˌɪnstiːtʉsxˈuːn/ 
  instytucja
  organisation

  institution /ˌɪnstiːtʉsxˈuːn/ 
  instituição
  organisation

  institution /ˌɪnstiːtʉsxˈuːn/ 
  institución
  organisation

  institution /ˌɪnstiːtʉsxˈuːn/ 
  kurum 2.
  inrättning
   3.
  organisation

  
/ʔɪnstituˈtsĭoːn/

  
/ˌɪnstɪˈtuʃən/

  
/ɪnstɪtɵɧ'uːn/

  INSTITUTION, eccl. law. The act by which the ordinary commits the cure of 
  souls to a person presented to a benefice. 
  
  

  INSTITUTION, political law. That which has been established and settled by 
  law for the public good; as, the American institutions guaranty to the 
  citizens all privileges and immunities essential to freedom. 
  
  

  INSTITUTION, practice. The commencement of an action; as, A B has instituted 
  a suit against C D, to recover damages for a trespass. 
  
  

  158 Moby Thesaurus words for "institution":
     A, academy, act, agency, alpha, apostolic orders, appointment,
     asylum, atelier, barbershop, beauty parlor, beauty shop, beginning,
     bench, bill, blast-off, butcher shop, bylaw, calling, canon,
     canonization, ceremonial, ceremony, college, commencement, company,
     concern, conferment, consecration, constitution, corporation,
     creation, custom, cutting edge, dawn, decree, desk, dictate,
     dictation, doctrine, dogma, duty, edge, edict, effectuation,
     election, enactment, establishing, establishment, facility, firm,
     fixture, flying start, form, form of worship, formality, formation,
     forming, formula, formulary, foundation, founding, fresh start,
     function, habit, holy orders, holy rite, home, hospital, house,
     inauguration, inception, induction, installation, institute,
     introduction, investiture, jump-off, jus, kick-off, law,
     leading edge, legislation, lex, liturgy, loft, major orders,
     materialization, measure, minor orders, mode of worship, mystery,
     new departure, nomination, observance, office, oncoming, onset,
     opening, ordainment, order of worship, orders, ordinance,
     ordination, ordonnance, organization, origin, origination,
     outbreak, outset, parlor, practice, preferment, prescribed form,
     prescript, prescription, presentation, reading in, realization,
     regulation, rite, ritual, ritual observance, rituality, routine,
     rubric, rule, ruling, running start, sacrament, sacramental,
     school, send-off, service, setting in motion, setting-up, shop,
     solemnity, square one, standing order, start, start-off,
     starting point, statute, studio, sweatshop, take-off, tradition,
     university, work site, work space, workbench, workhouse,
     working space, workplace, workroom, workshop, worktable
  
  

  n. 机构,惯例,创立;

     n. U建立,设立;C公共机构