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75 definitions found
From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.44 :   [ gcide ]

  Initiative \In*i"ti*a*tive\, a. [Cf. F. initiatif.]
     Serving to initiate; inceptive; initiatory; introductory;
     preliminary.
     [1913 Webster]

From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.44 :   [ gcide ]

  Initiative \In*i"ti*a*tive\, n. [Cf. F. initiative.]
     1. An introductory step or movement; an act which originates
        or begins.
        [1913 Webster]
  
              The undeveloped initiatives of good things to come.
                                                    --I. Taylor.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     2. The right or power to introduce a new measure or course of
        action, as in legislation; as, the initiative in respect
        to revenue bills is in the House of Representatives.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     3. (Political Science) The right or procedure by which
        legislation may be introduced or enacted directly by the
        people, as in the Swiss Confederation and in many of the
        States of the United States; -- chiefly used with the. The
        procedure of the initiative is essentially as follows:
        Upon the filing of a petition signed by a required number
        or percentage of qualified voters the desired measure must
        be submitted to a popular vote, and upon receiving the
        required majority (commonly a majority of those voting on
        the measure submitted) it becomes a law. In some States of
        the United States the initiative is only local; in others
        it is state-wide and includes the making of constitutional
        amendments.
        [Webster 1913 Suppl.]
  
     4. a character trait manifested in a readiness and ability to
        initiate action; an enterprising spirit; a go-getting
        attitude; energy; drive; get-up-and-go.
        [PJC]
  
     5. in interactive activities, such as conversation or games,
        the right or opportunity to set the course of action; as,
        to have the initiative.
        [PJC]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) :   [ web1913 ]

  Initiative \In*i"ti*a*tive\, a. [Cf. F. initiatif.]
     Serving to initiate; inceptive; initiatory; introductory;
     preliminary.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) :   [ web1913 ]

  Initiative \In*i"ti*a*tive\, n. [Cf. F. initiative.]
     1. An introductory step or movement; an act which originates
        or begins.
  
              The undeveloped initiatives of good things to come.
                                                    --I. Taylor.
  
     2. The right or power to introduce a new measure or course of
        action, as in legislation; as, the initiative in respect
        to revenue bills is in the House of Representatives.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) :   [ web1913 ]

  Initiative \In*i"ti*a*tive\, n. (Political Science)
     The right or procedure by which legislation may be introduced
     or enacted directly by the people, as in the Swiss
     Confederation and in many of the States of the United States;
     -- chiefly used with the. The procedure of the initiative is
     essentially as follows: Upon the filing of a petition signed
     by a required number or percentage of qualified voters the
     desired measure must be submitted to a popular vote, and upon
     receiving the required majority (commonly a majority of those
     voting on the measure submitted) it becomes a law. In some
     States of the United States the initiative is only local; in
     others it is state-wide and includes the making of
     constitutional amendments.

From WordNet (r) 2.0 :   [ wn ]

  initiative
       adj : serving to set in motion; "the magazine's inaugural issue";
             "the initiative phase in the negotiations"; "an
             initiatory step toward a treaty"; "his first (or
             maiden) speech in Congress"; "the liner's maiden
             voyage" [syn: inaugural, initiatory, first, maiden]
       n 1: readiness to embark on bold new ventures [syn: enterprise,
             enterprisingness, go-ahead]
       2: the first of a series of actions; "he memorized all the
          important chess openings" [syn: first step, opening
          move, opening]

From Greek Wiktionary: All languages (2023-07-27) :   [ dictinfo.com:wikt-el-ALL-2023-07-27 ]

  initiative
     Γαλλικά n.
     η πρωτοβουλία

From English Wiktionary: All languages (2023-07-27) :   [ dictinfo.com:wikt-en-ALL-2023-07-27 ]

  initiative
     French n.
     initiative#English

From English Wiktionary: All languages (2023-07-27) :   [ dictinfo.com:wikt-en-ALL-2023-07-27 ]

  Initiative
     German n.
     1 f initiative
     2 f (lb de politics) (l en initiative id=politics)

From English Wiktionary: English language only (2023-07-27) :   [ dictinfo.com:wikt-en-en-2023-07-27 ]

  initiative
     a.
     1 Serving to initiate; inceptive; initiatory; introductory;
  preliminary.
     2 In which voter #Nouns can be brought to the ballot.
     n.
     1 A beginning; a first move.
     2 A new development; a fresh approach to something; a new way of
  dealing with a problem.
     3 The ability to act first or on one's own.
     4 (senseid en politics)(lb en politics) An issue to be voted on,
  brought to the ballot by a sufficient number of signatures from among
  the voting public.

From English Wiktionary: Western, Greek, and Slavonic languages only (2023-07-27) :   [ dictinfo.com:wikt-en-Western_Greek_Slavonic-2023-07-27 ]

  initiative
     French n.
     initiative#English

From English Wiktionary: Western, Greek, and Slavonic languages only (2023-07-27) :   [ dictinfo.com:wikt-en-Western_Greek_Slavonic-2023-07-27 ]

  Initiative
     German n.
     1 f initiative
     2 f (lb de politics) (l en initiative id=politics)

From English Wiktionary: Western languages only (2023-07-27) :   [ dictinfo.com:wikt-en-Western-2023-07-27 ]

  initiative
     French n.
     initiative#English

From English Wiktionary: Western languages only (2023-07-27) :   [ dictinfo.com:wikt-en-Western-2023-07-27 ]

  Initiative
     German n.
     1 f initiative
     2 f (lb de politics) (l en initiative id=politics)

From Finnish Wiktionary: All languages (2023-07-27) :   [ dictinfo.com:wikt-fi-ALL-2023-07-27 ]

  initiative
     Ranska n.
     aloite

From Finnish Wiktionary: All languages (2023-07-27) :   [ dictinfo.com:wikt-fi-ALL-2023-07-27 ]

  Initiative
     Saksa n.
     aloite

From Swedish Wiktionary: All languages (2023-07-27) :   [ dictinfo.com:wikt-sv-ALL-2023-07-27 ]

  initiative
     Engelska n.
     initiativ

From Swedish Wiktionary: All languages (2023-07-27) :   [ dictinfo.com:wikt-sv-ALL-2023-07-27 ]

  Initiative
     Tyska n.
     initiativ

From Deutsch-български език FreeDict+WikDict dictionary ver. 2020.10.04 :   [ freedict:deu-bul ]

  Initiative /init͡si̯aˈtiːvə/ 
  начинание
  Anstoß zu einer Handlung oder der erste Schritt zu eben dieser Handlung

From Deutsch-ελληνικά FreeDict+WikDict dictionary ver. 2023.05.29 :   [ freedict:deu-ell ]

  Initiative /init͡si̯aˈtiːvə/ 
  πρωτοβουλία 2.
  Anstoß zu einer Handlung oder der erste Schritt zu eben dieser Handlung
   3.
  Fähigkeit, selbstständig zu handeln und Entscheidungen zu treffen

From German - English Ding/FreeDict dictionary ver. 1.9-fd1 :   [ freedict:deu-eng ]

  Initiative /ˌiːniːtˌiːatˈiːvə/ 
  initiative 
     Synonym: Veranlassung
  
   see: Initiativen, Veranlassungen, initiativ werden
  

From German - English Ding/FreeDict dictionary ver. 1.9-fd1 :   [ freedict:deu-eng ]

  Initiative /ˌiːniːtˌiːatˈiːvə/ 
   [pol.] initiative 
           Note: political thrust
        "auf Initiative von"  - on the initiative of
        "auf britische Initiative"  - on British initiative
        "die Initiative ergreifen"  - take/seize the initiative
   see: Verhandlungsinitiative
  
           Note: politischer Vorstoß

From Deutsch-suomi FreeDict+WikDict dictionary ver. 2023.05.29 :   [ freedict:deu-fin ]

  Initiative /init͡si̯aˈtiːvə/ 
  aloite, aloitekyky
  Anstoß zu einer Handlung oder der erste Schritt zu eben dieser Handlung

From Deutsch-français FreeDict+WikDict dictionary ver. 2023.05.29 :   [ freedict:deu-fra ]

  Initiative /init͡si̯aˈtiːvə/ 
  initiative 2.
  Anstoß zu einer Handlung oder der erste Schritt zu eben dieser Handlung
   3.
  Fähigkeit, selbstständig zu handeln und Entscheidungen zu treffen

From Deutsch-Bahasa Indonesia FreeDict+WikDict dictionary ver. 2023.05.29 :   [ freedict:deu-ind ]

  Initiative /init͡si̯aˈtiːvə/ 
  prakarsa
  Anstoß zu einer Handlung oder der erste Schritt zu eben dieser Handlung

From German-Dutch FreeDict Dictionary ver. 0.1.5 :   [ freedict:deu-nld ]

  Initiative /ˌiːniːtˌiːatˈiːvə/
  initiatief

From Deutsch-Русский FreeDict+WikDict dictionary ver. 2023.05.29 :   [ freedict:deu-rus ]

  Initiative /init͡si̯aˈtiːvə/ 
  инициатива 2.
  Anstoß zu einer Handlung oder der erste Schritt zu eben dieser Handlung
   3.
  Fähigkeit, selbstständig zu handeln und Entscheidungen zu treffen

From Deutsch-español FreeDict+WikDict dictionary ver. 2023.05.29 :   [ freedict:deu-spa ]

  Initiative /init͡si̯aˈtiːvə/ 
  iniciativa 2.
  Anstoß zu einer Handlung oder der erste Schritt zu eben dieser Handlung
   3.
  Fähigkeit, selbstständig zu handeln und Entscheidungen zu treffen

From Deutsch-Svenska FreeDict+WikDict dictionary ver. 2023.05.29 :   [ freedict:deu-swe ]

  Initiative /init͡si̯aˈtiːvə/ 
  initiativ 2.
  Anstoß zu einer Handlung oder der erste Schritt zu eben dieser Handlung
   3.
  Fähigkeit, selbstständig zu handeln und Entscheidungen zu treffen

From German-Turkish Ferheng/FreeDict Dictionary ver. 0.2.2 :   [ freedict:deu-tur ]

  Initiative /ˌiːniːtˌiːatˈiːvə/ 
  girişim

From German-Turkish Ferheng/FreeDict Dictionary ver. 0.2.2 :   [ freedict:deu-tur ]

  Initiative /ˌiːniːtˌiːatˈiːvə/ 
  insiyatif

From English-Arabic FreeDict Dictionary ver. 0.6.3 :   [ freedict:eng-ara ]

  Initiative /ɪnˈɪʃiətˌɪv/
  المبادرة

From English-български език FreeDict+WikDict dictionary ver. 2023.05.29 :   [ freedict:eng-bul ]

  initiative //ɪˈnɪʃətɪv// 
  встъпителен, начален
  serving to initiate

From English-български език FreeDict+WikDict dictionary ver. 2023.05.29 :   [ freedict:eng-bul ]

  initiative //ɪˈnɪʃətɪv// 
  1. инициати́ва, начало
  a beginning; a first move
  2. начинание
  a new development; a fresh approach to something; a new way of dealing with a problem
  3. инициатива
  issue to be voted on
  4. предприемчивост
  the ability to act first or on one's own

From English-Czech dicts.info/FreeDict Dictionary ver. 0.1.3 :   [ freedict:eng-ces ]

  initiative /ɪnˈɪʃiətˌɪv/ 
  iniciativní

From English-Czech dicts.info/FreeDict Dictionary ver. 0.1.3 :   [ freedict:eng-ces ]

  initiative /ɪnˈɪʃiətˌɪv/ 
  počáteční

From English-Czech dicts.info/FreeDict Dictionary ver. 0.1.3 :   [ freedict:eng-ces ]

  initiative /ɪnˈɪʃiətˌɪv/
  podnikavost

From English-Czech dicts.info/FreeDict Dictionary ver. 0.1.3 :   [ freedict:eng-ces ]

  initiative /ɪnˈɪʃiətˌɪv/
   [eko] iniciativa, popud

From English-Czech dicts.info/FreeDict Dictionary ver. 0.1.3 :   [ freedict:eng-ces ]

  initiative /ɪnˈɪʃiətˌɪv/
  iniciativa

From English - German Ding/FreeDict dictionary ver. 1.9-fd1 :   [ freedict:eng-deu ]

  initiative /ɪnˈɪʃiətˌɪv/
  Eigeninitiative 
   see: be completely unresourceful
  
           Note: of one's own

From English - German Ding/FreeDict dictionary ver. 1.9-fd1 :   [ freedict:eng-deu ]

  initiative /ɪnˈɪʃiətˌɪv/
  Initiative , Veranlassung  [adm.]
        "on one's own initiative"  - auf eigene Veranlassung
        "take the initiative"  - initiativ werden
   see: initiatives
  

From English - German Ding/FreeDict dictionary ver. 1.9-fd1 :   [ freedict:eng-deu ]

  initiative /ɪnˈɪʃiətˌɪv/
  Initiative  [pol.]
           Note: politischer Vorstoß
        "on the initiative of"  - auf Initiative von
        "on British initiative"  - auf britische Initiative
        "take/seize the initiative"  - die Initiative ergreifen
   see: negotiation initiative
  
           Note: political thrust

From English - German Ding/FreeDict dictionary ver. 1.9-fd1 :   [ freedict:eng-deu ]

  initiative /ɪnˈɪʃiətˌɪv/
  Unternehmungsgeist 

From English - German Ding/FreeDict dictionary ver. 1.9-fd1 :   [ freedict:eng-deu ]

  initiative /ɪnˈɪʃiətˌɪv/
  Entschlusskraft 
   see: decisiveness, resolution
  

From English - Modern Greek XDXF/FreeDict dictionary ver. 0.1.1 :   [ freedict:eng-ell ]

  initiative /ɪnˈɪʃiətˌɪv/
  
  πρωτοβουλία

From English-suomi FreeDict+WikDict dictionary ver. 2023.05.29 :   [ freedict:eng-fin ]

  initiative //ɪˈnɪʃətɪv// 
  1. aloite 2.
  a beginning; a first move
   3.
  a new development; a fresh approach to something; a new way of dealing with a problem
  2. aloite, ehdotus, esitys
  issue to be voted on
  3. aloitekyky, aloitteellisuus, oma-aloitteisuus
  the ability to act first or on one's own

From English-Hindi FreeDict Dictionary ver. 1.6 :   [ freedict:eng-hin ]

  initiative /ɪnˈɪʃiətˌɪv/ 
  1. पहल
        "Chandrababu Naidu initiated the technological programms in Andhra Pradesh."

From English-Croatian FreeDict Dictionary ver. 0.2.2 :   [ freedict:eng-hrv ]

  initiative /ɪnˈɪʃiətˌɪv/
  inicijativa, inicijativu

From English-Hungarian FreeDict Dictionary ver. 0.2.1 :   [ freedict:eng-hun ]

  initiative /ɪnˈɪʃiətˌɪv/
  1. kezdeményezô képesség
  2. megnyitó ténykedés
  3. bevezetô
  4. elôkészítô
  5. kezdemény
  6. kezdeményezés
  7. kezdô
  8. javaslattételi jog
  9. kezdeményezô erô
  10. kezdeti

From English-Bahasa Indonesia FreeDict+WikDict dictionary ver. 2023.05.29 :   [ freedict:eng-ind ]

  initiative //ɪˈnɪʃətɪv// 
  prakarsa, inisiatif 2.
  a beginning; a first move
   3.
  a new development; a fresh approach to something; a new way of dealing with a problem
   4.
  the ability to act first or on one's own

From English-Norsk FreeDict+WikDict dictionary ver. 2023.05.29 :   [ freedict:eng-nor ]

  initiative //ɪˈnɪʃətɪv// 
  initiativ
  a beginning; a first move

From English - Polish Piotrowski+Saloni/FreeDict dictionary ver. 0.2 :   [ freedict:eng-pol ]

  initiative /ɪˈnɪʃətɪv/ 
   1.  inicjatywa
   2.  prowadzenie, przewaga
   3.  przedsięwzięcie
   4.  samodzielność, przedsiębiorczość
   5.  take the initiative (take V: :the :initiative)
   - podejmować przedsięwzięcie, brać inicjatywę
   6.  use one's initiative (use V: PROPOSS :initiative)
   - działać z własnej inicjatywy
   7.  on one's own initiative (:on PROPOSS :own :initiative)
   - z własnej inicjatywy

From English-Portuguese FreeDict Dictionary ver. 0.3 :   [ freedict:eng-por ]

  initiative /ɪnˈɪʃiətˌɪv/  
  1. iniciativa
  2. introdução
  3. introdutório, inicial, inaugural

From English-Svenska FreeDict+WikDict dictionary ver. 2023.05.29 :   [ freedict:eng-swe ]

  initiative //ɪˈnɪʃətɪv// 
  initiativ
  a beginning; a first move

From English-Turkish FreeDict Dictionary ver. 0.3 :   [ freedict:eng-tur ]

  initiative /ɪnˈɪʃiətˌɪv/
  1. sebep olan, başlatan, teşvik edici
  2. başlama yetkisi
  3. başlama kabiliyeti veya hevesi, kişisel teşebbüs, öncelik.

From French-Breton FreeDict Dictionary (Geriadur Tomaz) ver. 0.2.7 :   [ freedict:fra-bre ]

  initiative /inisjatˈiv/
  emlusk (emluskoù /əmlyskˈu/), emluskerezh

From French-Breton FreeDict Dictionary (Geriadur Tomaz) ver. 0.2.7 :   [ freedict:fra-bre ]

   (à l'i. de) initiative /inisjatˈiv/
  intrudu (diwar i.)

From français-български език FreeDict+WikDict dictionary ver. 2023.05.29 :   [ freedict:fra-bul ]

  initiative /i.ni.sja.tiv/ 
  начинание
  Action d’agir premier

From français-Deutsch FreeDict+WikDict dictionary ver. 2023.05.29 :   [ freedict:fra-deu ]

  initiative /i.ni.sja.tiv/ 
  Initiative, Veranlassung
  Action d’agir premier

From français-ελληνικά FreeDict+WikDict dictionary ver. 2023.05.29 :   [ freedict:fra-ell ]

  initiative /i.ni.sja.tiv/ 
  πρωτοβουλία
  Action d’agir premier

From French-English FreeDict Dictionary ver. 0.4.1 :   [ freedict:fra-eng ]

  initiative /inisjativ/ 
  initiative

From français-italiano FreeDict+WikDict dictionary ver. 2023.05.29 :   [ freedict:fra-ita ]

  initiative /i.ni.sja.tiv/ 
  iniziativa 2.
  échecs
   3.
  Action d’agir premier

From français-日本語 (にほんご) FreeDict+WikDict dictionary ver. 2023.05.29 :   [ freedict:fra-jpn ]

  initiative /i.ni.sja.tiv/ 
  主導
  Action d’agir premier

From French-Dutch FreeDict Dictionary ver. 0.2 :   [ freedict:fra-nld ]

  initiative /inisjativ/
  1. ondernemingslust
  2. initiatief

From français-język polski FreeDict+WikDict dictionary ver. 2023.05.29 :   [ freedict:fra-pol ]

  initiative /i.ni.sja.tiv/ 
  iniciatiwa, inicjatywa
  Action d’agir premier

From français-português FreeDict+WikDict dictionary ver. 2023.05.29 :   [ freedict:fra-por ]

  initiative /i.ni.sja.tiv/ 
  iniciativa
  Action d’agir premier

From français-Русский FreeDict+WikDict dictionary ver. 2023.05.29 :   [ freedict:fra-rus ]

  initiative /i.ni.sja.tiv/ 
  инициатива, инициати́ва
  Action d’agir premier

From français-español FreeDict+WikDict dictionary ver. 2023.05.29 :   [ freedict:fra-spa ]

  initiative /i.ni.sja.tiv/ 
  iniciativa
  Action d’agir premier

From français-Svenska FreeDict+WikDict dictionary ver. 2023.05.29 :   [ freedict:fra-swe ]

  initiative /i.ni.sja.tiv/ 
  1. initiativ, föranstaltande, uppslag
  Action d’agir premier
  2. förslagenhet, initiativrikedom
  Qualité de l’esprit

From IPA:en_US :   [ IPA:en_US ]

  

/ˌɪˈnɪʃətɪv/, /ˌɪˈnɪʃjətɪv/

From IPA:fr :   [ IPA:fr ]

  

/inisjativ/

From Bouvier's Law Dictionary, Revised 6th Ed (1856) :   [ bouvier ]

  INITIATIVE, French law. The name given to the important prerogative given by 
  the charte constitutionelle, art. 16, to the late king to propose through 
  his ministers projects of laws. 1 Toull. n. 39. See Veto. 
  
  

From Moby Thesaurus II by Grady Ward, 1.0 :   [ moby-thesaurus ]

  133 Moby Thesaurus words for "initiative":
     abecedarian, aboriginal, adventuresomeness, adventurousness,
     aggression, aggressiveness, alpha, ambition, ambitiousness,
     antenatal, autochthonous, bang, baptismal, beginning, breaking-in,
     budding, constitutional referendum, creative, dash,
     direct initiative, drive, dynamism, elan, elemental, elementary,
     embryonic, energy, enterprise, enterprisingness,
     facultative referendum, fetal, fire, first, first blush,
     first glance, first impression, first inning, first lap,
     first move, first round, first sight, first stage, first step,
     force, forcefulness, formative, foundational, fundamental, gambit,
     gestatory, get-up-and-get, get-up-and-go, getup, ginger, go,
     go-ahead, go-getting, go-to-itiveness, gumption, hustle, in embryo,
     in its infancy, in the bud, inaugural, inceptive, inchoate,
     inchoative, incipient, incunabular, indirect initiative, infant,
     infantile, initial, initiatory, introductive, introductory,
     inventive, kick, le premier pas, lead, leadership, mandate,
     mandatory referendum, nascent, natal, opening move, original,
     parturient, pep, pepper, piss and vinegar, pizzazz, plebiscite,
     plebiscitum, poop, postnatal, pregnant, prenatal, primal, primary,
     prime, primeval, primitive, primitiveness, primitivity,
     primogenial, procreative, punch, push, pushfulness, pushiness,
     pushingness, recall, referendum, resourcefulness, rudimental,
     rudimentary, snap, spirit, spunk, starch, statutory referendum,
     thrust, up-and-comingness, ur, venturesomeness, venturousness,
     verve, vigor, vim, warming-up, zing, zip
  
  

From Stardic English-Chinese Dictionary :   [ stardic ]

  n. 初步行动,主动;
  a. 自发的;

From XDICT the English-Chinese dictionary :   [ xdict ]

     a. 起始的,创始的,主动的
     n. 主动性,主动精神

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