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28 definitions found
From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.44 :   [ gcide ]

  Constrain \Con*strain"\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Constrained; p.
     pr. & vb. n. Constraining.] [OF. constraindre, F.
     contrainde, L. constringere; con- + stringere to draw tight.
     See Strain, and. cf. Constrict, Constringe.]
     1. To secure by bonds; to chain; to bond or confine; to hold
        tightly; to constringe.
        [1913 Webster]
  
              He binds in chains
              The drowsy prophet, and his limbs constrains.
                                                    --Dryden.
        [1913 Webster]
  
              When winter frosts constrain the fields with cold.
                                                    --Dryden.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     2. To bring into a narrow compass; to compress.
        [1913 Webster]
  
              How the strait stays the slender waist constrain.
                                                    --Gay.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     3. To hold back by force; to restrain; to repress.
        [1913 Webster]
  
              My sire in caves constrains the winds. --Dryden.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     4. To compel; to force; to necessitate; to oblige.
        [1913 Webster]
  
              The love of Christ constraineth us.   --2. Cor. v.
                                                    14.
        [1913 Webster]
  
              I was constrained to appeal unto C[ae]sar. --Acts
                                                    xxviii. 19.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     5. To violate; to ravish. [Obs.] --Shak.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     6. To produce in such a manner as to give an unnatural
        effect; as, a constrained voice.
  
     Syn: To compel; force; drive; impel; urge; press.
          [1913 Webster]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) :   [ web1913 ]

  Constrain \Con*strain"\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Constrained; p.
     pr. & vb. n. Constraining.] [OF. constraindre, F.
     contrainde, L. constringere; con- + stringere to draw tight.
     See Strain, and. cf. Constrict, Constringe.]
     1. To secure by bonds; to chain; to bond or confine; to hold
        tightly; to constringe.
  
              He binds in chains The drowsy prophet, and his limbs
              constrains.                           --Dryden.
  
              When winter frosts constrain the fields with cold.
                                                    --Dryden.
  
     2. To bring into a narrow compass; to compress.
  
              How the strait stays the slender waist constrain.
                                                    --Gay.
  
     3. To hold back by force; to restrain; to repress.
  
              My sire in caves constrains the winds. --Dryden.
  
     4. To compel; to force; to necessitate; to oblige.
  
              The love of Christ constraineth us.   --2. Cor. v.
                                                    14.
  
              I was constrained to appeal unto C[ae]sar. --Acts
                                                    xxviii. 19.
  
     5. To violate; to ravish. [Obs.] --Shak.
  
     6. To produce in such a manner as to give an unnatural
        effect; as, a constrained voice.
  
     Syn: To compel; force; drive; impel; urge; press.

From WordNet (r) 2.0 :   [ wn ]

  constrain
       v 1: hold back [syn: restrain, encumber, cumber]
       2: restrict; "Tighten the rules"; "stiffen the regulations"
          [syn: stiffen, tighten, tighten up]

From Greek Wiktionary: All languages (2023-07-27) :   [ dictinfo.com:wikt-el-ALL-2023-07-27 ]

  constrain
     Αγγλικά vb.
     1 αναγκάζω/επιβάλλω κάποιον να κάνει κάτι
     2 περιορίζω

From English Wiktionary: All languages (2023-07-27) :   [ dictinfo.com:wikt-en-ALL-2023-07-27 ]

  constrain
     vb.
     1 (lb en transitive) To force physically, by strong persuasion or
  pressure; to compel; to oblige.
     2 (lb en transitive) To keep within close bounds; to confine.
     3 (lb en transitive) To reduce a result in response to limited
  resources.

From English Wiktionary: English language only (2023-07-27) :   [ dictinfo.com:wikt-en-en-2023-07-27 ]

  constrain
     vb.
     1 (lb en transitive) To force physically, by strong persuasion or
  pressure; to compel; to oblige.
     2 (lb en transitive) To keep within close bounds; to confine.
     3 (lb en transitive) To reduce a result in response to limited
  resources.

From English Wiktionary: Western, Greek, and Slavonic languages only (2023-07-27) :   [ dictinfo.com:wikt-en-Western_Greek_Slavonic-2023-07-27 ]

  constrain
     vb.
     1 (lb en transitive) To force physically, by strong persuasion or
  pressure; to compel; to oblige.
     2 (lb en transitive) To keep within close bounds; to confine.
     3 (lb en transitive) To reduce a result in response to limited
  resources.

From English Wiktionary: Western languages only (2023-07-27) :   [ dictinfo.com:wikt-en-Western-2023-07-27 ]

  constrain
     vb.
     1 (lb en transitive) To force physically, by strong persuasion or
  pressure; to compel; to oblige.
     2 (lb en transitive) To keep within close bounds; to confine.
     3 (lb en transitive) To reduce a result in response to limited
  resources.

From Finnish Wiktionary: All languages (2023-07-27) :   [ dictinfo.com:wikt-fi-ALL-2023-07-27 ]

  constrain
     Englanti vb.
     hillitä, painostaa, pidättää, pakottaa, rajoittaa

From Swedish Wiktionary: All languages (2023-07-27) :   [ dictinfo.com:wikt-sv-ALL-2023-07-27 ]

  constrain
     Engelska vb.
     begränsa, tvinga

From English-Arabic FreeDict Dictionary ver. 0.6.3 :   [ freedict:eng-ara ]

  Constrain /kənstɹˈeɪn/
  أعق

From English-български език FreeDict+WikDict dictionary ver. 2023.05.29 :   [ freedict:eng-bul ]

  constrain //kənˈstɹeɪn// 
  1. насилвам, принуждавам
  to force; to compel; to oblige
  2. ограничавам
  to keep within close bounds; to confine

From English-Czech dicts.info/FreeDict Dictionary ver. 0.1.3 :   [ freedict:eng-ces ]

  constrain /kənstɹˈeɪn/ 
  přinutit

From English-Czech dicts.info/FreeDict Dictionary ver. 0.1.3 :   [ freedict:eng-ces ]

  constrain /kənstɹˈeɪn/ 
  nutit

From English - German Ding/FreeDict dictionary ver. 1.9-fd1 :   [ freedict:eng-deu ]

  constrain /kənstɹˈeɪn/ 
  aufhalten, halten, zügeln, beschränken 
   see: constraining, constrained
  

From English - German Ding/FreeDict dictionary ver. 1.9-fd1 :   [ freedict:eng-deu ]

  constrain /kənstɹˈeɪn/ 
  zwingen, erzwingen, nötigen 
        "feel constrained to sth."  - sich zu etw. gezwungen fühlen
        "find oneself constrained"  - sich gezwungen sehen, sich genötigt sehen
        "be constrained by circumstances"  - Sachzwängen unterliegen
   see: constraining, constrained, constrains, constrained
  

From English-suomi FreeDict+WikDict dictionary ver. 2023.05.29 :   [ freedict:eng-fin ]

  constrain //kənˈstɹeɪn// 
  1. pakottaa
  to force; to compel; to oblige
  2. eristää, rajata, rajoittaa, sulkea
  to keep within close bounds; to confine
  3. rajoittaa
  to reduce a result in response to limited resources

From English-Hindi FreeDict Dictionary ver. 1.6 :   [ freedict:eng-hin ]

  constrain /kənstɹˈeɪn/ 
  1. बलपूर्वक~रोकना
        "The factory's work has been constrained due to workers' strike."
  2. विवश~करना
        "She felt constrained to point out her husband's mistakes."

From English-Croatian FreeDict Dictionary ver. 0.2.2 :   [ freedict:eng-hrv ]

  constrain /kənstɹˈeɪn/
  nagnati, primorati, prisiliti, stegnuti

From English-Lithuanian FreeDict Dictionary ver. 0.7.2 :   [ freedict:eng-lit ]

  constrain /kənstreın/ 
  (pri)versti, (su)varžyti

From English-Norsk FreeDict+WikDict dictionary ver. 2023.05.29 :   [ freedict:eng-nor ]

  constrain //kənˈstɹeɪn// 
  begrense
  to force; to compel; to oblige

From English - Polish Piotrowski+Saloni/FreeDict dictionary ver. 0.2 :   [ freedict:eng-pol ]

  constrain /kənˈstreɪn/ 
   1.  wywierać presję
   2.  ograniczać
   3.  feel constrained to do sth (feel V: :constrained :to :do NP)
   - czuć się zmuszonym coś zrobić
   4.  feel constrained by sth (feel V: :constrained :by NP)
   - czuć się ograniczonym przez coś

From English-Svenska FreeDict+WikDict dictionary ver. 2023.05.29 :   [ freedict:eng-swe ]

  constrain //kənˈstɹeɪn// 
  begränsa
  to force; to compel; to oblige

From English-Turkish FreeDict Dictionary ver. 0.3 :   [ freedict:eng-tur ]

  constrain /kənstɹˈeɪn/
  1. zorlamak, mecbur etmek, mecbur tutmak, zorla yaptırmak
  2. bağlamak, sınırlamak, tahdit etmek
  3. menetmek
  4. zaptetmek. constrained  zorlanmış
  5. yapmacık, suni.

From IPA:en_US :   [ IPA:en_US ]

  

/kənˈstɹeɪn/

From Moby Thesaurus II by Grady Ward, 1.0 :   [ moby-thesaurus ]

  169 Moby Thesaurus words for "constrain":
     abate, abridge, abstain, aggrieve, allay, alleviate, arrest,
     assuage, attemper, ban, bank the fire, bar, bastille, bear, bind,
     bit, blunt, bottle up, box up, bridle, cage, cause, cause to,
     chasten, check, cloister, coerce, compel, concuss, confine,
     contain, control, cool, cool off, coop, coop in, coop up, cork up,
     crib, crowd, crush, curb, curtail, damp, dampen, de-emphasize,
     deaden, decelerate, deprive, detain, dictate, diminish, disallow,
     dompt, downplay, drive, dull, encage, enclose, enforce, enjoin,
     extenuate, fence in, force, govern, grieve, guard, have, hem in,
     hinder, hold, hold at bay, hold back, hold down, hold fast,
     hold in, hold in check, hold in custody, hold in leash,
     hold in restraint, hold up, hurt, immure, impel, impound,
     incarcerate, inhibit, injure, insist upon, intern, jail, jam, jug,
     keep, keep back, keep from, keep in, keep in check,
     keep in custody, keep in detention, keep under control,
     keep within bounds, lay, lay under restraint, lenify, lessen,
     lighten, make, mew, mew up, mitigate, moderate, modulate,
     necessitate, oblige, obtund, pain, palliate, pen, pen up,
     play down, pound, prison, prohibit, pull, pull in, push, quod,
     rail in, reduce, reduce the temperature, refrain, rein, rein in,
     restrain, restrict, retard, retrench, seal up, set back, shackle,
     shotgun, shut in, shut up, slacken, slow down, smother, snub,
     sober, sober down, soften, squab, squash, squeeze, squish, stifle,
     straiten, subdue, suppress, tame, temper, tie, tone down,
     tune down, underplay, use force upon, wall in, weaken, withhold
  
  

From Stardic English-Chinese Dictionary :   [ stardic ]

  v. 强迫,勉强,驱使;

From XDICT the English-Chinese dictionary :   [ xdict ]

     vt. 强迫,勉强,驱使

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