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10 definitions found
From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.44 :   [ gcide ]

  Credit \Cred"it\ (kr[e^]d"[i^]t), n. [F. cr['e]dit (cf. It.
     credito), L. creditum loan, prop. neut. of creditus, p. p. of
     credere to trust, loan, believe. See Creed.]
     1. Reliance on the truth of something said or done; belief;
        faith; trust; confidence.
        [1913 Webster]
  
              When Jonathan and the people heard these words they
              gave no credit unto them, nor received them. --1
                                                    Macc. x. 46.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     2. Reputation derived from the confidence of others; esteem;
        honor; good name; estimation.
        [1913 Webster]
  
              John Gilpin was a citizen
              Of credit and renown.                 --Cowper.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     3. A ground of, or title to, belief or confidence; authority
        derived from character or reputation.
        [1913 Webster]
  
              The things which we properly believe, be only such
              as are received on the credit of divine testimony.
                                                    --Hooker.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     4. That which tends to procure, or add to, reputation or
        esteem; an honor.
        [1913 Webster]
  
              I published, because I was told I might please such
              as it was a credit to please.         --Pope.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     5. Influence derived from the good opinion, confidence, or
        favor of others; interest.
        [1913 Webster]
  
              Having credit enough with his master to provide for
              his own interest.                     --Clarendon.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     6. (Com.) Trust given or received; expectation of future
        playment for property transferred, or of fulfillment or
        promises given; mercantile reputation entitling one to be
        trusted; -- applied to individuals, corporations,
        communities, or nations; as, to buy goods on credit.
        [1913 Webster]
  
              Credit is nothing but the expectation of money,
              within some limited time.             --Locke.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     7. The time given for payment for lands or goods sold on
        trust; as, a long credit or a short credit.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     8. (Bookkeeping) The side of an account on which are entered
        all items reckoned as values received from the party or
        the category named at the head of the account; also, any
        one, or the sum, of these items; -- the opposite of
        debit; as, this sum is carried to one's credit, and that
        to his debit; A has several credits on the books of B.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     Bank credit, or Cash credit. See under Cash.
  
     Bill of credit. See under Bill.
  
     Letter of credit, a letter or notification addressed by a
        banker to his correspondent, informing him that the person
        named therein is entitled to draw a certain sum of money;
        when addressed to several different correspondents, or
        when the money can be drawn in fractional sums in several
        different places, it is called a circular letter of
        credit.
  
     Public credit.
        (a) The reputation of, or general confidence in, the
            ability or readiness of a government to fulfill its
            pecuniary engagements.
        (b) The ability and fidelity of merchants or others who
            owe largely in a community.
            [1913 Webster]
  
                  He touched the dead corpse of Public Credit, and
                  it sprung upon its feet.          --D. Webster.
            [1913 Webster]

From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.44 :   [ gcide ]

  Bill \Bill\, n. [OE. bill, bille, fr. LL. billa (or OF. bille),
     for L. bulla anything rounded, LL., seal, stamp, letter,
     edict, roll; cf. F. bille a ball, prob. fr. Ger.; cf. MHG.
     bickel, D. bikkel, dice. Cf. Bull papal edict, Billet a
     paper.]
     [1913 Webster]
     1. (Law) A declaration made in writing, stating some wrong
        the complainant has suffered from the defendant, or a
        fault committed by some person against a law.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     2. A writing binding the signer or signers to pay a certain
        sum at a future day or on demand, with or without
        interest, as may be stated in the document. [Eng.]
        [1913 Webster]
  
     Note: In the United States, it is usually called a note, a
           note of hand, or a promissory note.
           [1913 Webster]
  
     3. A form or draft of a law, presented to a legislature for
        enactment; a proposed or projected law.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     4. A paper, written or printed, and posted up or given away,
        to advertise something, as a lecture, a play, or the sale
        of goods; a placard; a poster; a handbill.
        [1913 Webster]
  
              She put up the bill in her parlor window. --Dickens.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     5. An account of goods sold, services rendered, or work done,
        with the price or charge; a statement of a creditor's
        claim, in gross or by items; as, a grocer's bill.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     6. Any paper, containing a statement of particulars; as, a
        bill of charges or expenditures; a weekly bill of
        mortality; a bill of fare, etc.
        [1913 Webster]
  
     Bill of adventure. See under Adventure.
  
     Bill of costs, a statement of the items which form the
        total amount of the costs of a party to a suit or action.
        
  
     Bill of credit.
        (a) Within the constitution of the United States, a paper
            issued by a State, on the mere faith and credit of the
            State, and designed to circulate as money. No State
            shall ``emit bills of credit.'' --U. S. Const.
            --Peters. --Wharton. --Bouvier
        (b) Among merchants, a letter sent by an agent or other
            person to a merchant, desiring him to give credit to
            the bearer for goods or money.
  
     Bill of divorce, in the Jewish law, a writing given by the
        husband to the wife, by which the marriage relation was
        dissolved. --Jer. iii. 8.
  
     Bill of entry, a written account of goods entered at the
        customhouse, whether imported or intended for exportation.
        
  
     Bill of exceptions. See under Exception.
  
     Bill of exchange (Com.), a written order or request from
        one person or house to another, desiring the latter to pay
        to some person designated a certain sum of money therein
        generally is, and, to be negotiable, must be, made payable
        to order or to bearer. So also the order generally
        expresses a specified time of payment, and that it is
        drawn for value. The person who draws the bill is called
        the drawer, the person on whom it is drawn is, before
        acceptance, called the drawee, -- after acceptance, the
        acceptor; the person to whom the money is directed to be
        paid is called the payee. The person making the order may
        himself be the payee. The bill itself is frequently called
        a draft. See Exchange. --Chitty.
  
     Bill of fare, a written or printed enumeration of the
        dishes served at a public table, or of the dishes (with
        prices annexed) which may be ordered at a restaurant, etc.
        
  
     Bill of health, a certificate from the proper authorities
        as to the state of health of a ship's company at the time
        of her leaving port.
  
     Bill of indictment, a written accusation lawfully presented
        to a grand jury. If the jury consider the evidence
        sufficient to support the accusation, they indorse it ``A
        true bill,'' otherwise they write upon it ``Not a true
        bill,'' or ``Not found,'' or ``Ignoramus'', or
        ``Ignored.''
  
     Bill of lading, a written account of goods shipped by any
        person, signed by the agent of the owner of the vessel, or
        by its master, acknowledging the receipt of the goods, and
        promising to deliver them safe at the place directed,
        dangers of the sea excepted. It is usual for the master to
        sign two, three, or four copies of the bill; one of which
        he keeps in possession, one is kept by the shipper, and
        one is sent to the consignee of the goods.
  
     Bill of mortality, an official statement of the number of
        deaths in a place or district within a given time; also, a
        district required to be covered by such statement; as, a
        place within the bills of mortality of London.
  
     Bill of pains and penalties, a special act of a legislature
        which inflicts a punishment less than death upon persons
        supposed to be guilty of treason or felony, without any
        conviction in the ordinary course of judicial proceedings.
        --Bouvier. --Wharton.
  
     Bill of parcels, an account given by the seller to the
        buyer of the several articles purchased, with the price of
        each.
  
     Bill of particulars (Law), a detailed statement of the
        items of a plaintiff's demand in an action, or of the
        defendant's set-off.
  
     Bill of rights, a summary of rights and privileges claimed
        by a people. Such was the declaration presented by the
        Lords and Commons of England to the Prince and Princess of
        Orange in 1688, and enacted in Parliament after they
        became king and queen. In America, a bill or declaration
        of rights is prefixed to most of the constitutions of the
        several States.
  
     Bill of sale, a formal instrument for the conveyance or
        transfer of goods and chattels.
  
     Bill of sight, a form of entry at the customhouse, by which
        goods, respecting which the importer is not possessed of
        full information, may be provisionally landed for
        examination.
  
     Bill of store, a license granted at the customhouse to
        merchants, to carry such stores and provisions as are
        necessary for a voyage, custom free. --Wharton.
  
     Bills payable (pl.), the outstanding unpaid notes or
        acceptances made and issued by an individual or firm.
  
     Bills receivable (pl.), the unpaid promissory notes or
        acceptances held by an individual or firm. --McElrath.
  
     A true bill, a bill of indictment sanctioned by a grand
        jury.
        [1913 Webster]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) :   [ web1913 ]

  Bill \Bill\, n. [OE. bill, bille, fr. LL. billa (or OF. bille),
     for L. bulla anything rounded, LL., seal, stamp, letter,
     edict, roll; cf. F. bille a ball, prob. fr. Ger.; cf. MHG.
     bickel, D. bikkel, dice. Cf. Bull papal edict, Billet a
     paper.]
     1. (Law) A declaration made in writing, stating some wrong
        the complainant has suffered from the defendant, or a
        fault committed by some person against a law.
  
     2. A writing binding the signer or signers to pay a certain
        sum at a future day or on demand, with or without
        interest, as may be stated in the document. [Eng.]
  
     Note: In the United States, it is usually called a note, a
           note of hand, or a promissory note.
  
     3. A form or draft of a law, presented to a legislature for
        enactment; a proposed or projected law.
  
     4. A paper, written or printed, and posted up or given away,
        to advertise something, as a lecture, a play, or the sale
        of goods; a placard; a poster; a handbill.
  
              She put up the bill in her parlor window. --Dickens.
  
     5. An account of goods sold, services rendered, or work done,
        with the price or charge; a statement of a creditor's
        claim, in gross or by items; as, a grocer's bill.
  
     6. Any paper, containing a statement of particulars; as, a
        bill of charges or expenditures; a weekly bill of
        mortality; a bill of fare, etc.
  
     Bill of adventure. See under Adventure.
  
     Bill of costs, a statement of the items which form the
        total amount of the costs of a party to a suit or action.
        
  
     Bill of credit.
        (a) Within the constitution of the United States, a paper
            issued by a State, on the mere faith and credit of the
            State, and designed to circulate as money. No State
            shall ``emit bills of credit.'' --U. S. Const.
            --Peters. --Wharton. --Bouvier
        (b) Among merchants, a letter sent by an agent or other
            person to a merchant, desiring him to give credit to
            the bearer for goods or money.
  
     Bill of divorce, in the Jewish law, a writing given by the
        husband to the wife, by which the marriage relation was
        dissolved. --Jer. iii. 8.
  
     Bill of entry, a written account of goods entered at the
        customhouse, whether imported or intended for exportation.
        
  
     Bill of exceptions. See under Exception.
  
     Bill of exchange (Com.), a written order or request from
        one person or house to another, desiring the latter to pay
        to some person designated a certain sum of money therein
        generally is, and, to be negotiable, must be, made payable
        to order or to bearer. So also the order generally
        expresses a specified time of payment, and that it is
        drawn for value. The person who draws the bill is called
        the drawer, the person on whom it is drawn is, before
        acceptance, called the drawee, -- after acceptance, the
        acceptor; the person to whom the money is directed to be
        paid is called the payee. The person making the order may
        himself be the payee. The bill itself is frequently called
        a draft. See Exchange. --Chitty.
  
     Bill of fare, a written or printed enumeration of the
        dishes served at a public table, or of the dishes (with
        prices annexed) which may be ordered at a restaurant, etc.
        
  
     Bill of health, a certificate from the proper authorities
        as to the state of health of a ship's company at the time
        of her leaving port.
  
     Bill of indictment, a written accusation lawfully presented
        to a grand jury. If the jury consider the evidence
        sufficient to support the accusation, they indorse it ``A
        true bill,'' otherwise they write upon it ``Not a true
        bill,'' or ``Not found,'' or ``Ignoramus'', or
        ``Ignored.''
  
     Bill of lading, a written account of goods shipped by any
        person, signed by the agent of the owner of the vessel, or
        by its master, acknowledging the receipt of the goods, and
        promising to deliver them safe at the place directed,
        dangers of the sea excepted. It is usual for the master to
        sign two, three, or four copies of the bill; one of which
        he keeps in possession, one is kept by the shipper, and
        one is sent to the consignee of the goods.
  
     Bill of mortality, an official statement of the number of
        deaths in a place or district within a given time; also, a
        district required to be covered by such statement; as, a
        place within the bills of mortality of London.
  
     Bill of pains and penalties, a special act of a legislature
        which inflicts a punishment less than death upon persons
        supposed to be guilty of treason or felony, without any
        conviction in the ordinary course of judicial proceedings.
        --Bouvier. --Wharton.
  
     Bill of parcels, an account given by the seller to the
        buyer of the several articles purchased, with the price of
        each.
  
     Bill of particulars (Law), a detailed statement of the
        items of a plaintiff's demand in an action, or of the
        defendant's set-off.
  
     Bill of rights, a summary of rights and privileges claimed
        by a people. Such was the declaration presented by the
        Lords and Commons of England to the Prince and Princess of
        Orange in 1688, and enacted in Parliament after they
        became king and queen. In America, a bill or declaration
        of rights is prefixed to most of the constitutions of the
        several States.
  
     Bill of sale, a formal instrument for the conveyance or
        transfer of goods and chattels.
  
     Bill of sight, a form of entry at the customhouse, by which
        goods, respecting which the importer is not possessed of
        full information, may be provisionally landed for
        examination.
  
     Bill of store, a license granted at the customhouse to
        merchants, to carry such stores and provisions as are
        necessary for a voyage, custom free. --Wharton.
  
     Bills payable (pl.), the outstanding unpaid notes or
        acceptances made and issued by an individual or firm.
  
     Bills receivable (pl.), the unpaid promissory notes or
        acceptances held by an individual or firm. --McElrath.
  
     A true bill, a bill of indictment sanctioned by a grand
        jury.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) :   [ web1913 ]

  Credit \Cred"it\ (kr[e^]d"[i^]t), n. [F. cr['e]dit (cf. It.
     credito), L. creditum loan, prop. neut. of creditus, p. p. of
     credere to trust, loan, believe. See Creed.]
     1. Reliance on the truth of something said or done; belief;
        faith; trust; confidence.
  
              When Jonathan and the people heard these words they
              gave no credit unto them, nor received them. --1
                                                    Macc. x. 46.
  
     2. Reputation derived from the confidence of others; esteem;
        honor; good name; estimation.
  
              John Gilpin was a citizen Of credit and renown.
                                                    --Cowper.
  
     3. A ground of, or title to, belief or confidence; authority
        derived from character or reputation.
  
              The things which we properly believe, be only such
              as are received on the credit of divine testimony.
                                                    --Hooker.
  
     4. That which tends to procure, or add to, reputation or
        esteem; an honor.
  
              I published, because I was told I might please such
              as it was a credit to please.         --Pope.
  
     5. Influence derived from the good opinion, confidence, or
        favor of others; interest.
  
              Having credit enough with his master to provide for
              his own interest.                     --Clarendon.
  
     6. (Com.) Trust given or received; expectation of future
        playment for property transferred, or of fulfillment or
        promises given; mercantile reputation entitling one to be
        trusted; -- applied to individuals, corporations,
        communities, or nations; as, to buy goods on credit.
  
              Credit is nothing but the expectation of money,
              within some limited time.             --Locke.
  
     7. The time given for payment for lands or goods sold on
        trust; as, a long credit or a short credit.
  
     8. (Bookkeeping) The side of an account on which are entered
        all items reckoned as values received from the party or
        the category named at the head of the account; also, any
        one, or the sum, of these items; -- the opposite of
        debit; as, this sum is carried to one's credit, and that
        to his debit; A has several credits on the books of B.
  
     Bank credit, or Cash credit. See under Cash.
  
     Bill of credit. See under Bill.
  
     Letter of credit, a letter or notification addressed by a
        banker to his correspondent, informing him that the person
        named therein is entitled to draw a certain sum of money;
        when addressed to several different correspondents, or
        when the money can be drawn in fractional sums in several
        different places, it is called a circular letter of
        credit.
  
     Public credit.
        (a) The reputation of, or general confidence in, the
            ability or readiness of a government to fulfill its
            pecuniary engagements.
        (b) The ability and fidelity of merchants or others who
            owe largely in a community.
  
                  He touched the dead corpse of Public Credit, and
                  it sprung upon its feet.          --D. Webster.

From English Wiktionary: All languages (2023-07-27) :   [ dictinfo.com:wikt-en-ALL-2023-07-27 ]

  bill of credit
     n.
     A bill issued by a state, on the mere faith and credit of the state,
  and designed to circulate as money.

From English Wiktionary: English language only (2023-07-27) :   [ dictinfo.com:wikt-en-en-2023-07-27 ]

  bill of credit
     n.
     A bill issued by a state, on the mere faith and credit of the state,
  and designed to circulate as money.

From English Wiktionary: Western, Greek, and Slavonic languages only (2023-07-27) :   [ dictinfo.com:wikt-en-Western_Greek_Slavonic-2023-07-27 ]

  bill of credit
     n.
     A bill issued by a state, on the mere faith and credit of the state,
  and designed to circulate as money.

From English Wiktionary: Western languages only (2023-07-27) :   [ dictinfo.com:wikt-en-Western-2023-07-27 ]

  bill of credit
     n.
     A bill issued by a state, on the mere faith and credit of the state,
  and designed to circulate as money.

From Bouvier's Law Dictionary, Revised 6th Ed (1856) :   [ bouvier ]

  BILL OF CREDIT. It is provided by the Constitution of the United States, 
  art. 1, s. 10, that no state shall " emit bills of credit, or make anything 
  but gold and silver coin a tender in payment or debts." Such bills of credit 
  are declared to mean promissory notes or bills issued exclusively on the 
  credit of the. state, and for the payment of which the faith of the state 
  only is pledged. The prohibition, therefore, does not apply to the notes of 
  a state bank, drawn on the credit of a particular fund set apart for the 
  purpose. 2 M'Cord's R. 12; 2 Pet. R. 818; 11 Pet. R. 257. Bills of credit 
  may be defined to be paper issued and intended to circulate through the 
  community for its ordinary purposes, as money redeemable at a future day. 4 
  Pet. U. S. R. 410; 1 Kent, Com. 407 4 Dall. R. xxiii.; Story, Const. Sec.  
  1362 to 1364 1 Scam. R. 87, 526. 
       2. This phrase is used in another sense among merchants it is a letter 
  sent by an agent or other person to a merchant, desiring him to give credit 
  to the bearer for goods or money. Com. Dig. Merchant, F 3; 5 Sm. & Marsh. 
  491; R. M. Charlt. 151; 4 Pike, R. 44; 3 Burr. Rep. 1667. 
  
  

From XDICT the English-Chinese dictionary :   [ xdict ]

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